Back to results
US 9,956,650 B2Granted
Weld metal having excellent resistance to hydrogen embrittlement
AssigneeKobe Steel, Ltd.
InventorsHidenori Nako, Takuya Kochi, Wataru Urushihara, Munenobu Sato, Yoshihiko Kitagawa
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention is a weld metal formed by gas shielded arc welding using a flux cored wire, the welded metal having a predetermined chemical composition, residual austenite particles being present in an amount of at least 2500 particles/mm2, and the volume fraction of residual austenite particles being at least 4.0%.
Claims14
A weld metal, comprising:
- iron;
- C:
- from 0.02 to 0.12 mass %;
- Si:
- from 0.10 to 2.00 mass %;
- Mn:
- from 0.90 to 2.5 mass %;
- Ni:
- from 0.20 to 3.5 mass %;
- Ti:
- from 0.040 to 0.15 mass %;
- N:
- a positive amount less than or equal to 0.015 mass %;
- and
- O:
- from 0.030 to 0.10 mass %;
- wherein
- the weld metal is obtained from a wire, which, based on a total mass of the wire, comprises
- Si in a total content of from 0.35% to 2.5%;
- Si in a form of metal Si in a content of 0.25% or more;
- SiO2 in a content of 0.25% or less;
- Ti in a total content of from 2.5% to 4.5%;
- Al in a total content of 0.10% or more;
- Zr in a total content of 0.035% or more;
- and
- Mg in a total content of 0.4% or more,
- the wire has a value A calculated by Expression (a) of 0.30 or more and a ratio B calculated by Expression (b) of more than 4.0:
- A value=Si—[Si/(Ti+2×Al+2×Zr+3.5×Mg)] (a),
- B ratio=(Mn+Ti)/Si (b),
- in the Expression (a) and the Expression (b), Si, Ti, Al, Zr, Mg, and Mn represent a total content of Si, Ti, Al, Zr, Mg, and Mn in the wire, respectively,
- retained austenite particles exist at a density of greater than or equal to 2500 per square millimeter and in a volume fraction of greater than or equal to 4.0%, and
- a β value represented by Formula (1) is greater than or equal to 75:
- β value=320×[C]+50×[Si]+15×[Mn]+10×[Ni]+28×[Mo] (1)
- wherein [C], [Si], [Mn], [Ni], and [Mo] are the mass percent of C, Si, Mn, Ni, and Mo, respectively.
31 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.