Piezoelectric injector for direct fuel injection
AssigneeContinental Automotive GmbH
InventorWillibald Schuerz
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A piezo injector for direct fuel injection may comprise an injector body, an actuator unit having a piezoelectric actuator with a head plate and a base plate, a hydraulic coupler having a coupler piston, a coupler cylinder, and a coupler spring, and a nozzle unit having a nozzle needle arranged in a nozzle body. The piezoelectric actuator is surrounded by a corrugated tube braced between the head plate and the base plate such that the piezoelectric actuator has a preload imparted to it. The coupler spring forces the coupler piston against a face side, facing toward the coupler piston, of the nozzle needle.
Claims18
A piezo injector for direct fuel injection, the piezo injector comprising:
- an injector body,
- an actuator unit having a piezoelectric actuator with a head plate and a base plate,
- wherein the piezoelectric actuator is surrounded by a corrugated tube braced between the head plate and the base plate such that the piezoelectric actuator has a preload imparted to it,
- a hydraulic coupler having a coupler piston, a coupler cylinder, and a coupler spring, and
- a nozzle unit having a nozzle needle arranged in a nozzle body,
- wherein the coupler cylinder is formed in the base plate of the piezoelectric actuator,
- wherein the coupler spring forces the coupler piston against a face side, facing toward the coupler piston, of the nozzle needle.
An internal combustion engine comprising:
- at least one combustion chamber
- one or more piezo injectors for direct fuel injection into the at least one combustion chamber, each piezo injector comprising:
- an injector body,
- an actuator unit having a piezoelectric actuator with a head plate and a base plate,
- a hydraulic coupler having a coupler piston, a coupler cylinder, and a coupler spring, and
- a nozzle unit having a nozzle needle arranged in a nozzle body,
- wherein the coupler cylinder is formed in the base plate of the piezoelectric actuator,
- wherein the piezoelectric actuator is surrounded by a corrugated tube braced between the head plate and the base plate such that the piezoelectric actuator has a preload imparted to it,
- wherein the coupler spring forces the coupler piston against a face side, facing toward the coupler piston, of the nozzle needle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.