A fluorescent powder, comprising an inorganic compound, wherein the inorganic compound contains components including an element M, an element A, an element D, an element E, and an element R, wherein the element M is one or two elements selected from Eu, Ce, Mn, Tb, Dy, and Tm, the element A is one or two elements selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba, the element D is one or two elements selected from B, Al, Ga, In, La, Gd, Sc, Lu, and Y, the element E is one or two elements selected from Si, Ge, Zr, and Hf, and the element R is at least two elements selected from N, O, F, and Cl, and in a powder XRD spectrum with CoKα radiation, the inorganic compound at least has diffraction peaks within ranges of an Bragg angle 2θ from 27.3° to 28.3°, 29.7° to 30.7°, 41.9° to 42.9°, and 43.5° to 44.5°, and phases having the diffraction peaks are main generation phases of the inorganic compound;
- wherein a composition formula of the inorganic compound is MaAbDcEdRe, wherein parameters a, b, c, d and e satisfy the following conditions:
- 0.0001≤a≤0.5, 0.5≤b≤1.5, 0.5≤c≤1.5, 3≤d≤6 and 7≤e≤14;
- wherein the inorganic compound has a crystal structure with a Pm crystal system as a main phase.