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US 9,902,002 B2Granted
Reamers with radially extending flutes
AssigneeKennametal Inc.
InventorsLi Ning, Nicholas Henry
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In one aspect, reamers having radially extending flutes are described herein. A reamer described herein comprises a cutting portion including a plurality of cutting teeth separated by flutes, the cutting teeth defining an outer diameter of the cutting portion and the flutes extending radially to define an inner diameter of the cutting portion.
Claims16
A reamer comprising:
- a cutting portion including a plurality of cutting teeth separated by flutes, wherein each flute generally extends along a radial direction with respect to the reamer;
- each flute terminating at an outer edge which extends between an outer diameter of the cutting portion and an inner diameter of the cutting portion;
- wherein the inner diameter of the cutting portion is defined at a distal end of the reamer;
- wherein the outer edge is oriented in a direction that does not lie in parallel with respect to a radial direction of the reamer or with respect to an axial direction of the reamer;
- wherein the flutes each comprise a surface that is generally triangular-shaped, flat and planar, and that terminates at the outer edge;
- and
- wherein the generally triangular-shaped surface is fully oriented along a plane that does not lie in parallel with respect to a radial direction of the reamer or with respect to an axial direction of the reamer;
- wherein each of the flutes further terminates at a corresponding axial groove positioned between margins of the cutting portion;
- wherein the generally triangular-shaped surface of each of the flutes extends between:
- two generally radial sides;
- the outer edge;
- and
- the corresponding axial groove;
- the at least one cutting tooth relief comprising a primary relief and a secondary relief;
- and
- the outer edge transitioning from the outer diameter to the inner diameter along at least the secondary relief;
- wherein the outer edge is oriented at an acute and non-zero angle with respect to an adjacent one of the two generally radial sides.
14 more elements
A method of increasing the number of teeth on the cutting portion of a reamer of fixed outer diameter, said method comprising:
- separating the cutting teeth by flutes, wherein each flute generally extends along a radial direction with respect to the reamer;
- each flute terminating at an outer edge which extends between the outer diameter of the cutting portion and an inner diameter of the cutting portion;
- wherein the inner diameter of the cutting portion is defined at a distal end of the reamer;
- wherein the outer edge is oriented in a direction that does not lie in parallel with respect to a radial direction of the reamer or with respect to an axial direction of the reamer;
- wherein the flutes each comprise a surface that is generally triangular-shaped, flat and planar, and that terminates at the outer edge;
- and
- wherein the generally triangular-shaped surface is fully oriented along a plane that does not lie in parallel with respect to a radial direction of the reamer or with respect to an axial direction of the reamer;
- wherein each of the flutes further terminates at a corresponding axial groove positioned between margins of the cutting portion;
- wherein the generally triangular-shaped surface of each of the flutes extends between:
- two generally radial sides;
- the outer edge;
- and
- the corresponding axial groove;
- the at least one cutting tooth relief comprising a primary relief and a secondary relief;
- and
- the outer edge transitioning from the outer diameter to the inner diameter along at least the secondary relief;
- wherein the outer edge is oriented at an acute and non-zero angle with respect to an adjacent one of the two generally radial sides.
14 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.