A method of characterizing a multimode optical fiber link comprising a light source and at least one multimode fiber, said method comprising a step of characterizing said multimode fiber using a measurement of the Dispersion Modal Delay (DMD) and delivering fiber characteristic data, characterized in that said method also comprises:
- a step of characterizing said light source by at least three source characteristic curves obtained by:
- exciting a nominal multimode fiber with said light source;
- scanning with a single mode fiber an output signal of said nominal multimode fiber, at different radial offset values r, from an axis of said nominal fiber where r=0 to a radial offset value r=a, where a is the core radius of said nominal fiber,
- analyzing with a spectrum analyzer an output optical spectrum of said single mode fiber for each radial offset value r,
- said source characteristic curves each showing a source parameter as a function of said radial offset value r;
- a step of computing an Effective Bandwidth (EB) of said link, comprising calculating a transfer function using both said fiber characteristic data and each of said source characteristic curves.