An isolated or purified nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a mutant plant acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase (acyl-ACP TE), the amino acid sequence of which is at least 85% identical to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3 and which comprises a substrate specificity-altering mutation of at least one amino acid corresponding to an amino acid selected from the group consisting of amino acid 133, amino acid 139, amino acid 142, and amino acid 143 of SEQ ID NO:3, alone or in further combination with a mutation of at least one amino acid in the region corresponding to amino acids 73-85 of SEQ ID NO:3,
- wherein SEQ ID NO:3 is the mature amino acid sequence of the Cuphea viscosissima acyl-ACP TE encoded by FatB2, and
- wherein the isolated or purified nucleic acid molecule can be a vector.