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US 9,868,687 B2Granted
Process for making cyclohexanone
AssigneeExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
InventorsChristopher L. Becker, Jason D. Davis, Jihad M. Dakka, Kirk C. Nadler
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed are processes and systems for making cyclohexanone from a mixture comprising phenol, cyclohexanone, and cyclohexylbenzene, comprising a step of or a device for subjecting at least a portion of the mixture to hydrogenation and a step of or a device for distilling a phenol/cyclohexanone/cyclohexylbenzene mixture to obtain an effluent rich in cyclohexanone.
Claims25
A process for making cyclohexanone, the process comprising the following steps:
- (I) feeding a first mixture comprising cyclohexanone, phenol, and cyclohexylbenzene into a first distillation column;
- (II) obtaining from the first distillation column:
- a first upper effluent comprising cyclohexanone at a concentration higher than in the first mixture, phenol, and cyclohexylbenzene;
- a first middle effluent comprising cyclohexanone, phenol at a concentration higher than in the first mixture, cyclohexylbenzene, and bicyclohexane;
- and
- a first lower effluent comprising cyclohexylbenzene at a concentration higher than in the first mixture;
- (III) feeding at least a portion of the first middle effluent and hydrogen into a hydrogenation reaction zone where phenol reacts with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst under hydrogenation reaction conditions to obtain a hydrogenation reaction product comprising cyclohexanone at a concentration higher than in the first middle effluent, phenol at a concentration lower than the first middle effluent, cyclohexylbenzene, and bicyclohexane;
- (IV) feeding at least a portion of the hydrogenation reaction product to the first distillation column;
- (V) feeding at least a portion of the first upper effluent into a second distillation column;
- and
- (VI) obtaining the following from the second distillation column:
- a second upper effluent comprising cyclohexanone at a concentration higher than in the first upper effluent;
- and
- a second lower effluent comprising cyclohexanone at a concentration lower than the first upper effluent, and cyclohexanol at a concentration higher than in the first upper effluent;
- wherein at least a portion of the heat supplied to the second distillation column is provided by a liquid stream drawn from the first distillation column.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.