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US 9,865,821 B2Granted
Organic semiconducting compounds for use in organic electronic devices
AssigneeNext Energy Technologies, Inc.
InventorsArnold B. Tamayo, Corey V. Hoven, Thomas K. Wood, Braden Smith
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Organic molecule semi-conducting chromophores containing a halogen-substituted core structure are disclosed. Such compounds can be used in organic heterojunction devices, such as organic molecule solar cells and transistors.
Claims39
A compound of Formula I:
- where M is selected from sulfur (S), oxygen (O), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), —N(R6)—, —C(R7)2—C(R8)2—, —CR7═CR8—, —S(═O)2—, —S(═O)—, —C(═O)—, —C(═S)—, or —C(═N—R1)—;
- where R1 is H or a substituent;
- R6 is H or a substituent;
- R7 is H or a substituent;
- R8 is H or a substituent;
- X1 is N or C—R9, Y1 is N or C—R9, one of X1 and Y1 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X2 is N or C—R9, Y2 is N or C—R9, one of X2 and Y2 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- Q is a bivalent aryl or heteroaryl group;
- each L2 is independently —B2 or -A1-B2 where A1 is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
- where A2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
- each B2 is independently selected from H, a substituent, halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)4, —Zn(halide),
- —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester, or
- where n is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive and m is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive, and 1≦m+n≦5;
- and where R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently H or a substituent, R5 is H, a substituent, halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)3, —Zn(halide), —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester.
13 more elements
A compound having Formula IV-V:
- where M is selected from sulfur (S), oxygen (O), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), —N(R6)—, —C(R7)2—C(R8)2—, —CR7═CR8—, —S(═O)2—, —S(═O)—, —C(═O)—, —C(═S)—, or —C(═N—R1)—;
- where R1 is H or a substituent;
- R6 is H or a substituent;
- R7 is H or a substituent;
- R8 is H or a substituent;
- X1 is N or C—R9, Y1 is N or C—R9, one of X1 and Y1 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X2 is N or C—R9, Y2 is N or C—R9, one of X2 and Y2 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X3 is N or C—R9, Y3 is N or C—R9, one of X3 and Y3 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- Q is a trivalent aryl or heteroaryl group;
- each E1 is independently either nonentity, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, or
- each L3 is, independently, —B2 or -A1-B2
- each A1 is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
- where A2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
- each B2 is independently selected from H, a substituent, halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)4, —Zn(halide),
- —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester, or
- where n is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive and m is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive, and 1≦m+n≦5;
- and where R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently H or a substituent, R5 is H, a substituent, halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)3, —Zn(halide), —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester.
17 more elements
A compound having Formula VI-VII:
- where the moiety
- is a tetravalent aryl or heteroaryl group selected from
- (2, 2′,7,7′-yl-9,9′-spirobi[fluorene]),
- (3,3′,7,7′-yl-5,5′-spirobi[dibenzo[b,d]silole]),
- (2,2′,6,6′-yl-4,4″-spirobi[cyclopenta[1,2-b:5,4-b′]dithiophene]), or
- (2,2′,6,6′-yl-4,4′-spirobi[silolo[3,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene]);
- where M is selected from sulfur (S), oxygen (O), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), —N(R6)—, —C(R7)2—C(R8)2—, —CR7═CR8—, —S(═O)2—, —S(═O)—, —C(═O)—, —C(═S)—, or —C(═N—R1)—;
- where R1 is H or a substituent;
- R6 is H or a substituent;
- R7 is H or a substituent;
- R8 is H or a substituent;
- X1 is N or C—R9, Y1 is N or C—R9, one of X1 and Y1 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X2 is N or C—R9, Y2 is N or C—R9, one of X2 and Y2 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X3 is N or C—R9, Y3 is N or C—R9, one of X3 and Y3 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X4 is N or C—R9, Y4 is N or C—R9, one of X4 and Y4 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- each F1 is independently either nonentity, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, or
- each L4 is, independently, —B2 or -A1-B2;
- each A1 is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group
- where A2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
- each B2 is independently selected from H, a substituent,
- halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)4, —Zn(halide),
- —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester, or
- where n is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive and m is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive, and 1≦m+n≦5;
- and where R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently H or a substituent, R5 is H, a substituent,
- halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)3, —Zn(halide), —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester.
26 more elements
A compound selected from Formula 1, Formula 2, Formula 3, Formula 4, Formula 5, Formula 6, Formula 7, Formula 8, Formula 9 or Formula 10:
- where M is selected from sulfur (S), oxygen (O), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), —N(R6)—, —C(R7)2—C(R8)2—, —CR7═CR8—, —S(═O)2—, —S(═O)—, —C(═O)—, —C(═S)—, or —C(═N—R1)—;
- where R1 is H or a substituent;
- R6 is H or a substituent;
- R7 is H or a substituent;
- R8 is H or a substituent;
- X1 is N or C—R9, Y1 is N or C—R9, one of X1 and Y1 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X2 is N or C—R9, Y2 is N or C—R9, one of X2 and Y2 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- X3 is N or C—R9, Y3 is N or C—R9, one of X3 and Y3 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- n is an integer from 0 to 5 inclusive;
- m is an integer from 0 to 5 inclusive;
- R7 is selected from H or a substituent;
- J is selected from CH and N;
- X is S, O, or NH when X is CH;
- and X is S when J is N;
- R8 is C6-C30 aryl optionally substituted with one or more C1-C16 alkyl groups;
- R6 is selected from aryl, perfluoroaryl, or C6-C30 aryl optionally perfluorinated or optionally substituted with one or more C1-C16 alkyl groups;
- and
- each DONOR is an aryl or heteroaryl group independently selected from:
- where X is C or Si;
- A is N or P;
- R11 is selected from C1-C16 alkyl;
- R12 is selected from C1-C16 alkyl, C6-C20 unsubstituted aryl, or C6-C20 aryl substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C20 fluoroalkyl, —O—C1-C20 alkyl, or —C1-C20 fluoroalkyl;
- R13 is selected from C1-C16 alkyl or C6-C20 aryl;
- R14 is selected from C1-C16 alkyl, —O—C—C16 alkyl, —C(═O)—O—C1-C16 alkyl, or —O—C(═O)—C1-C16 alkyl;
- and
- R15 is selected from C1-C16 alkyl, C6-C20 unsubstituted aryl, or C6-C20 aryl substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C20 fluoroalkyl, —O—C1-C20 alkyl, or —C1-C20 fluoroalkyl;
- and
- R16 is selected from C1-C16 alkyl, C6-C20 unsubstituted aryl, or C6-C20 aryl substituted with one or more groups selected from —F, C1-C20 alkyl, C1-C20 fluoroalkyl, —O—C1-C20 alkyl, or —C1-C20 fluoroalkyl.
28 more elements
A compound of Formula B:
- where M is selected from sulfur (S), oxygen (O), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), —N(R6)—, —C(R7)2—C(R8)2—, —CR7═CR8—, —S(═O)2—, —S(═O)—, —C(═O)—, —C(═S)—, or —C(═N—R1)—;
- where R1 is H or a substituent;
- R6 is H or a substituent;
- R7 is H or a substituent;
- R8 is H or a substituent;
- X1 is N or C—R9, Y1 is N or C—R9, and one of X1 and Y1 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- H1 is selected from -A1-B1, -A1-B2, or
- n is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive and m is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive, and 1≦m+n≦5;
- A1 is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
- where A2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
- each B1 is independently selected from a an aryl or heteroaryl groups substituted with one, two, or more B2;
- and
- each B2 is independently selected from a substituent, halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)4, —Zn(halide),
- —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester, or
- where n is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive and m is an integer between 0 and 5, inclusive, and 1≦m+n≦5;
- and where R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each independently H or a substituent, R5 is H, a substituent, halogen, —Sn(C1-C4 alkyl)3, —Zn(halide), —Mg(halide), —B(OH)2, or boronate ester;
- H2 is selected from —B2, -A1-B1, -A1-B2,
- where p is 1, 2, or 3;
- each X2 is N or C—R9, Y2 is N or C—R9, one of X2 and Y2 is N, and the other is C—R9;
- where R9 is F, Cl, Br, or I;
- each J1 is independently selected from a nonentity, substituted or unsubstituted aryl,
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl groups, or
- Q is a bivalent, trivalent, or tetravalent aryl or heteroaryl group or
- L1 is selected from —B2, -A1-B1, -A1-B2,
- where each A1 is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl groups, such as C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl groups, C6-C20 substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl groups, and C6-C10 substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl groups;
- wherein the compound is a polymer.
24 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.