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US 9,851,579 B2Granted
Optical sheet, light-emitting device, method for manufacturing optical sheet, and method for manufacturing light-emitting device
AssigneePanasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
InventorYasuhisa Inada
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A light-diffusing layer is provided for diffusing incident light by diffracting at least a portion of the incident light, and the diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is diffused about a direction different from the emission direction of non-diffused light that passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused.
Claims18
An optical sheet comprising:
- a light-diffusing layer for diffusing incident light by diffracting at least a portion of the incident light,
- wherein the light-diffusing layer includes a plurality of first microscopic regions and a plurality of second microscopic regions,
- the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions are configured to produce a phase difference between light passing through the plurality of first microscopic regions and light passing through the plurality of second microscopic regions,
- the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions form a pattern having a spatial frequency component that peaks between spatial frequencies of 0.068/(λ×n) and 2.8/(λ×n), inclusive, where λ is a central light emission wavelength of light incident on the light-diffusing layer and n is a refractive index of a layer in contact with the light-diffusing layer on a side from which light is emitted, and
- a center direction of emission directions of diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is away from an emission direction of non-diffused light that is refracted according to Snell's law upon impinging on the light-diffusing layer but passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused by the light-diffusing layer.
2 more elements
An optical sheet comprising:
- a light-diffusing layer for diffusing incident light by diffracting at least a portion of the incident light,
- wherein the light-diffusing layer includes a plurality of first microscopic regions and a plurality of second microscopic regions,
- the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions are configured to produce a phase difference between light passing through the plurality of first microscopic regions and light passing through the plurality of second microscopic regions,
- when light incident on the light-diffusing layer at an angle greater than a critical angle accounts for 50% or more of a total light intensity of light incident on the light-diffusing layer, the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions form a pattern having a spatial frequency component that peaks between spatial frequencies of 0.055/(λ×n) and 0.45/(λ×n), inclusive, where λ is a central light emission wavelength of light incident on the light-diffusing layer and n is a refractive index of a layer in contact with a side of the light-diffusing layer from which light is emitted, and
- a center direction of emission directions of diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is away from an emission direction of non-diffused light that is refracted according to Snell's law upon impinging on the light-diffusing layer but passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused by the light-diffusing layer.
2 more elements
A light-emitting device comprising:
- a light-emitting unit configured to emits light;
- and
- a light-diffusing layer on which light from the light-emitting unit is incident,
- wherein the light-diffusing layer includes a plurality of first microscopic regions and a plurality of second microscopic regions,
- the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions are configured to produce a phase difference between light passing through the plurality of first microscopic regions and light passing through the plurality of second microscopic regions,
- the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions form a pattern having a spatial frequency component that peaks between spatial frequencies of 0.068/(λ×n) and 2.8/(λ×n), inclusive, where λ is a central light emission wavelength of light incident on the light-diffusing layer and n is a refractive index of a layer in contact with a side of the light-diffusing layer from which light is emitted, and
- a center direction of emission directions of diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is away from an emission direction of non-diffused light that is refracted according to Snell's law upon impinging on the light-diffusing layer but passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused by the light-diffusing layer.
4 more elements
A light-emitting device comprising:
- a light-emitting unit configured to emits light;
- and
- a light-diffusing layer on which light from the light-emitting unit is incident,
- wherein the light-diffusing layer includes a plurality of first microscopic regions and a plurality of second microscopic regions,
- the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions are configured to produce a phase difference between light passing through the plurality of first microscopic regions and light passing through the plurality of second microscopic regions,
- when light incident on the light-diffusing layer at an angle greater than a critical angle accounts for 50% or more of a total light intensity of light incident on the light-diffusing layer, the plurality of first microscopic regions and the plurality of second microscopic regions form a pattern having a spatial frequency component that peaks between spatial frequencies of 0.055/(λ×n) and 0.45/(λ×n), inclusive, where λ is a central light emission wavelength of light incident on the light-diffusing layer and n is a refractive index of a layer in contact with a side of the light-diffusing layer from which light is emitted, and
- a center direction of emission directions of diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is away from an emission direction of non-diffused light that is refracted according to Snell's law upon impinging on the light-diffusing layer but passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused by the light-diffusing layer.
4 more elements
An optical sheet comprising
- a light-diffusing layer having a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of recesses,
- wherein a spatial frequency component obtained by calculating a Fourier transform of numerical data representing a height distribution of the plurality of protrusions in the light-diffusing layer peaks between spatial frequencies of 0.068/(λ×n) and 2.8/(λ×n), inclusive, where λ is a central light emission wavelength of light incident on the light-diffusing layer and n is a refractive index of a layer in contact with a side of the light-diffusing layer from which light is emitted, and
- a center direction of emission directions of diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is away from an emission direction of non-diffused light that is refracted according to Snell's law upon impinging on the light-diffusing layer but passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused by the light-diffusing layer.
A light-emitting device comprising
- a light-diffusing layer having a plurality of protrusions and a plurality of recesses,
- wherein a spatial frequency component obtained by calculating a Fourier transform of numerical data representing a height distribution of the plurality of protrusions in the light-diffusing layer peaks between spatial frequencies of 0.068/(λ×n) and 2.8/(λ×n), inclusive, where λ is a central light emission wavelength of light incident on the light-diffusing layer and n is a refractive index of a layer in contact with a side of the light-diffusing layer from which light is emitted, and
- a center direction of emission directions of diffuse light diffused by the light-diffusing layer is away from an emission direction of non-diffused light that is refracted according to Snell's law upon impinging on the light-diffusing layer but passes through the light-diffusing layer without being diffused by the light-diffusing layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.