Water soluble nitric oxide-releasing polyglucosamines and uses thereof
AssigneeThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
InventorsMark Schoenfisch, Yuan Lu
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Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter provides nitric oxide-releasing polysaccharides and oligosaccharides, in particular, polyglucosamines, and their use in biomedical and pharmaceutical applications. More particularly, in some embodiments, the presently disclosed subject matter provides nitric oxide-releasing polysaccharides and oligosaccharides that release nitric oxide in a controlled and targeted manner, thereby prolonging the therapeutic effects of nitric oxide and improving the specificity of nitric oxide delivery to targeted cells and/or tissues.
Claims37
A polyglucosamine comprising,
- at least one structural unit:
- wherein,
- Q is —(CRcRd)v—;
- wherein Rc and Rd, in each instance, are independently hydrogen or C1-5 alkyl;
- and v is an integer from 2 to 6;
- p is an integer from 1 to 10;
- A is
- wherein, L is S, O or N;
- and
- G, in each instance, is independently, hydrogen, or is taken together with
- L to form a nitric oxide donor or is absent;
- X is hydrogen, C1-5 alkyl or is taken together with N to form a nitric oxide donor;
- B is absent or is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, C1-5 alkyl, or —Y—Z, wherein Y is a spacer and Z is a polymer or a terminus;
- wherein the polyglucosamine comprises at least one nitric oxide donor selected from the group consisting of a diazeniumdiolate, nitrosothiol, a nitrosamine, a hydroxyl nitrosamine, a hydroxyl amine, a hydroxyurea, and combination thereof;
- and
- wherein G is taken together with L to form the at least one nitric oxide donor or X is taken together with N to form the at least one nitric oxide donor.
A polyglucosamine comprising:
- at least one structural unit:
- wherein,
- m is an integer from 1 to 1,000, and
- n is an integer from 1 to 1,000.
A polyglucosamine comprising:
- at least one structural unit:
- wherein,
- m is an integer from 1 to 1,000, and
- n is an integer from 1 to 1,000.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.