Visible light communication of an access credential in an access control system

An electronic locking device responsive to a light-emitting diode (LED) of a smart device so as to unlock an entry point in response to receiving authentication information conveyed from the LED to the electronic locking device, the electronic locking device comprising:

• wireless communication circuitry to exchange access control information, the access control information including stored authentication and audit trail information for respectively, updating and reviewing user access of the electronic locking device;
• a memory for storing the access control information made available to the electronic locking device through the wireless communication circuitry;
• a photodetector arranged to confront a user holding the smart device so as to receive an optical signal, the optical signal comprising a pattern of flashes emitted by a touchscreen or a camera flash including the LED and thereby produce from the optical signal an electrical signal corresponding to the optical signal, the optical and electrical signals each representing the received authentication information, the pattern of flashes including a start sequence of flashes;
• and
• electrical circuitry that, in response to detecting the start sequence, changes its operative state from a low power consumption state to an event initiation state, the low power consumption state characterized by the electrical circuitry forgoing an attempt to compare the received authentication information to the access control information stored in the memory, and the event initiation state characterized by the electrical circuitry making the attempt so as to unlock the entry point in response to the received authentication information corresponding to the stored authentication information thereby permitting access to the user holding the smart device.