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US 9,809,813 B2Granted
Method of measuring adaptive immunity
AssigneeFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
InventorsHarlan S. Robins, Edus H. Warren, III, Christopher Scott Carlson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method of measuring immunocompetence is described. This method provides a means for assessing the effects of diseases or conditions that compromise the immune system and of therapies aimed to reconstitute it. This method is based on quantifying T-cell diversity by calculating the number of diverse T-cell receptor (TCR) beta chain variable regions from blood cells.
Claims9
A method for generating a clonotype profile of rearranged T cell receptor (TCR) and/or immunoglobulins (Ig) in a biological sample comprising:
- (a) combining a plurality of V segment primers and a plurality of J segment primers with DNA from a biological sample comprising T cells and/or B cells wherein the V segment primers for TCR amplification comprise the primers of SEQ ID Nos:
- 1-45, the J segment primers for TCR amplification comprise the primers of SEQ ID Nos:
- 46-57, the V segment primers for Ig amplification comprise the primers of SEQ ID Nos:443-451 and the J segment primers for amplification of Ig comprise the primers of SEQ ID Nos:
- 452-467, wherein the terminal “n” position in SEQ ID NO:
- 1-45 and SEQ ID Nos:
- 46-57 comprises a universal primer sequence, and wherein SEQ ID Nos:443-451 and SEQ ID Nos:
- 452-467 comprise a universal primer sequence;
- (b) amplifying rearranged TCR and/or Ig using the plurality of V segment primers and J segment primers in a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to produce amplified rearranged TCR and/or Ig DNA molecules;
- (c) immobilizing said amplified rearranged TCR and/or Ig DNA molecules on a solid surface and performing solid phase PCR to form template clusters on the solid surface;
- and
- (d) sequencing the TCR and/or Ig DNA molecules in the template clusters to produce sequence reads that encompasses a CDR3 encoding region of the TCR and/or Ig thereby generating a clonotype profile TCRs and/or Igs in the biological sample.
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