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US 9,809,535 B2Granted
Process for the preparation of alkyl mercaptans
AssigneeEvonik Degussa GmbH
InventorsBenjamin Fonfe, Stephan Kretz, Harald Jakob
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Abstract
An alkyl mercaptan is prepared by reacting an aliphatic alcohol with hydrogen sulfide in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst at varying temperatures.
Claims20
A process for preparing an alkyl mercaptan, the process comprising:
- reacting an aliphatic alcohol with hydrogen sulfide in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, and
- a) starting the preparation of the alkyl mercaptan at a temperature T1 and preparing the alkyl mercaptan at the temperature T1 for a time period t1, and
- b) performing temperature cycles of the number n, comprising
- b1) increasing the reaction temperature to a temperature T2 and preparing the alkyl mercaptan at the temperature T2 for a time period t2, followed by
- b2) decreasing the reaction temperature from the temperature T2 to a temperature T3 and preparing the alkyl mercaptan at the temperature T3 for a time period t3,
- wherein
- the temperature T2 is always higher than the temperatures T1 and T3,
- and
- n is an integer larger than zero.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.