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US 9,808,886 B2Granted
Method and system for additive manufacturing using high energy source and hot-wire
AssigneeLincoln Global, Inc.
InventorsSteven R Peters, Paul E Denney, Badri Narayanan, Dionysus Damato, Michael Whitehead
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and system to manufacture workpieces employing a high intensity energy source to create a puddle and at least one resistively heated wire which is heated to at or near its melting temperature and deposited into the puddle as droplets.
Claims22
An additive manufacturing system, comprising:
- a high energy device which irradiates a surface of a work piece with a high energy discharge to create a molten puddle on a surface of said work piece;
- a power supply which supplies a heating signal to a consumable where said heating signal comprises a plurality of current pulses and where each of said current pulses creates a molten droplet on a distal end of said consumable which is deposited into said puddle;
- and
- a contact tip assembly having a passage through which said consumable passes and which delivers said consumable to said work piece;
- wherein each of said current pulses reaches a peak current level after said distal end of said consumable contacts said puddle,
- wherein said heating signal has no current in between said plurality of said current pulses;
- wherein said distal end of said consumable is not in contact with said puddle between subsequent peak current levels of said current pulses;
- wherein said power supply controls said heating current such that no arc is created between said wire and said work piece during said current pulses;
- and
- wherein said contact tip assembly has at least one moveable component which changes a shape of said consumable prior to delivery of said consumable to said work piece.
7 more elements
An method of additive manufacturing, comprising:
- irradiating a surface of a work piece with a high energy discharge to create a molten puddle on a surface of said work piece;
- supplying a heating signal to a consumable where said heating signal comprises a plurality of current pulses and where each of said current pulses creates a molten droplet on a distal end of said consumable which is deposited into said puddle;
- passing said consumable through a passage in a contact tip assembly;
- changing a shape of said consumable within said passage of said contact tip assembly;
- and
- delivering said consumable to said work piece;
- wherein each of said current pulses reaches a peak current level after said distal end of said consumable contacts said puddle,
- wherein said heating signal has no current in between said plurality of said current pulses;
- wherein said distal end of said consumable is not in contact with said puddle between subsequent peak current levels of said current pulses;
- and
- wherein said power supply controls said heating current such that no arc is created between said wire and said work piece during said current pulses.
8 more elements
An additive manufacturing system, comprising:
- a high energy device which irradiates a surface of a workpiece with a high energy discharge to create at least one molten puddle on a surface of said workpiece;
- a contact tip assembly which can direct a first wire and a second wire to said work piece at the same time;
- and
- a first power supply which supplies a first heating signal to at least said first wire where said first heating signal comprises a plurality of first current pulses and where each of said first current pulses of said first heating signal creates a molten droplet on a distal end of at least said first wire which is deposited into said at least one puddle;
- and
- wherein each of said first current pulses reaches a peak current level after a distal end of said first wire contacts said at least one puddle,
- wherein said first heating signal has no current in between said plurality of said first current pulses;
- wherein said distal end of said first wire is not in contact with said at least one puddle between subsequent peak current levels of said first current pulses;
- and
- wherein said first power supply controls said first heating current such that no arc is created between said first wire and said work piece during said first current pulses.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.