Array power supply-based screening of static random access memory cells for bias temperature instability
AssigneeTexas Instruments Incorporated
InventorsXiaowei Deng, Wah Kit Loh
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AssigneeTexas Instruments Incorporated
InventorsXiaowei Deng, Wah Kit Loh
Estimating the term…
A method of screening complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor CMOS integrated circuits, such as integrated circuits including CMOS static random access memory (SRAM) cells, for transistors susceptible to transistor characteristic shifts over operating time. For the example of SRAM cells formed of cross-coupled CMOS inverters, separate ground voltage levels can be applied to the source nodes of the driver transistors, or separate power supply voltage levels can be applied to the source nodes of the load transistors (or both). Asymmetric bias voltages applied to the transistors in this manner will reduce the transistor drive current, and can thus mimic the effects of bias temperature instability (BTI). Cells that are vulnerable to threshold voltage shift over time can thus be identified.
A method of testing memory cells arranged in rows and columns in a memory array of an integrated circuit, each memory cell comprising first and second cross-coupled inverters and a first pass transistor, each column of memory cells associated with a first bit line coupled to the first pass transistor of each memory cell in the column, each row of memory cells associated with a word line coupled to gates of the pass transistors of the memory cells in the row;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.