Additive for hydraulically setting compositions
AssigneeConstruction Research & Technology GmbH
InventorsTorben Gädt, Harald Grassl, Luc Nicoleau, Joachim Dengler, Martin Winklbauer
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an additive for hydraulically setting compositions, comprising a colloidally disperse preparation of at least one salt of a mono- or polyvalent metal cation and of at least one compound which is able to release an anion which forms a low-solubility salt with the metal cation, and of at least one polymeric sulphonated dispersant. The additive is suitable particularly as a slump retainer.
Claims20
An additive for hydraulically setting compositions, comprising a colloidally disperse preparation of at least one salt of a mono- or polyvalent metal cation, at least one compound which is able to release an anion which forms a low-solubility salt with the metal cation, and a dispersant comprising 70 to 100% by weight of the total dispersant of a polymeric sulfonated dispersant having anionic and/or anionogenic groups which is selected from sulfonated ketone-formaldehyde condensates, sulfonated melaminesulfonate-formaldehyde condensates, naphthalenesulfonate-formaldehyde condensates, lignosulfonates and sulfonated copolymers obtained by radical copolymerization and
- where the metal cation is selected from Ca2+, Al3+, Fe3+, Fe2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Cu2+, Mg2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Li+, and mixtures thereof, and where the metal cation is present in a quantity such that the following condition (a) is met:
- 0.1
- <
- ∑
- i
-
- z
- K
- ,
- i
- *
- n
- K
- ,
- i
- ∑
- j
-
- z
- S
- ,
- j
- *
- n
- S
- ,
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- 30
- (
- a
- )
- where
- zK,i is the amount of the charge number of the metal cation,
- nK,i is the number of mols of the weighed-in metal cation,
- zS,j is the amount of the charge number of the anionic and anionogenic groups present in the polymeric dispersant,
- nS,j is the number of mols of the anionic and anionogenic groups present in the weighed-in polymeric sulfonated dispersant,
- the indices i and j are independent of one another and are an integer greater than 0, where i is the number of different kinds of metal cations and j is the number of different kinds of anionic and anionogenic groups present in the polymeric dispersant.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.