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US 9,793,528 B2Granted
Separator with improved thermal stability and secondary battery comprising the same
AssigneeLG Chem, Ltd.
InventorsKyung-Ryun Ka, Joo-Sung Lee
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A separator having a microcapsule including a core-shell layer-spacer layer with improved thermal stability and methods for releasing the thermal stabilizer loaded microcapsule on the overheating of a battery using the same are achieved.
Claims13
A separator, comprising:
- a porous substrate;
- and
- a microcapsule-containing layer coated on at least one surface of the porous substrate,
- wherein the microcapsule consists of a core having a thermal stabilizer, a shell layer surrounding the core, and a spacer layer surrounding the shell layer,
- wherein the spacer layer is softened by the impregnation of an electrolyte solution and ruptures at a temperature higher than 200° C. or a pressure higher than 50 kg/cm2, and
- wherein the spacer layer is made of any one selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene, polyvinylidene fluoride-co-trichloroethylene, polymethyl methacrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinylacetate, polyethylene-co-vinyl acetate, polyethylene oxide, polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyarylate, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate propionate, cyanoethylpullulan, cyanoethylpolyvinylalcohol, cyanoethylcellulose, cyanoethylsucrose, pullulan, carboxyl methyl cellulose, and a mixture thereof.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.