Systems and methods for operating a hall-effect sensor without an applied magnetic field
AssigneeTexas Instruments Incorporated
InventorsMichael Edwin Butenhoff, Keith Ryan Green, Anuj Jain
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Abstract
A method for verifying an operation of a Hall-effect sensor without an applied magnetic field. The method can include providing a bias signal to a first pair of terminals of a Hall-effect element, applying a Hall current signal to a second pair of terminals of the Hall-effect element, measuring a Hall output voltage across the second pair of terminals and comparing the measured Hall output voltage to an expected Hall output voltage that would be provided by a corresponding applied magnetic field.
Claims17
A method for confirming an operation of a Hall-effect element, the method comprising:
- providing a biasing signal to a first pair of terminals of a Hall-effect element;
- applying a Hall current signal to a second pair of terminals of the Hall-effect element;
- measuring a Hall output voltage across the second pair of terminals;
- comparing the measured Hall output voltage to an expected Hall output voltage that would be provided by a corresponding magnetic field being applied to the Hall-effect element;
- and
- scaling the Hall current signal prior to applying the Hall current signal to the second pair of terminals based on a given scaling ratio.
A system for confirming an operation of a Hall-effect sensor, the system comprising:
- a bias source that applies a bias signal to a first pair of terminals of a Hall-effect element of a Hall-effect sensor;
- a current source that generates a Hall current signal to be applied to a second pair of terminals of a Hall-effect element of the Hall-effect sensor, the current source is an adjustable current source and is configured to generate the Hall current signal based on a sensitivity of the Hall-effect element and the bias current signal;
- and
- a detection system that detects a Hall output voltage of the Hall-effect element and compares the Hall output voltage to an expected Hall output voltage that would be provided by a corresponding magnetic field being applied to the Hall-effect element.
A circuit for generating Hall output voltages without requiring a magnetic field, the circuit comprising:
- a Hall-effect sensor configured to establish a Hall output voltage signal across a first pair of terminals of a Hall-effect element of the Hall-effect sensor based on a Hall current signal, such as would be generated by a corresponding magnetic field being applied to the Hall-effect sensor, and a biasing signal across a second pair of terminals of the Hall-effect element;
- a variable current source configured to apply the Hall current signal to the first pair of terminals of the Hall-effect element;
- a biasing current source configured to apply the biasing signal to the second pair of terminals of the Hall-effect element;
- a common-mode voltage amplifier stage configured to apply across a respective pair of terminals of the Hall-effect element a common-mode voltage;
- and
- a Hall-effect sensor signal pathway configured to receive the Hall output voltage and generate a corresponding voltage indicative of an operation of the Hall-effect sensor signal pathway.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.