Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitors

A compound having the formula:

• wherein:
• X1 is —O—, —CR5R6— or —NR7—;
• X2 is ═CR8— or ═N—;
• p is 0-5;
• y is 0, 1, or 2;
• z is 0, 1, or 2, wherein z is 0 or 1 when y is 2, and z is 1 or 2 when y is 0;
• each R1 is independently halogen, —NO2, —CN, —OR, —SR, —N(R)2, —C(O)R, —CO2R, —C(O)C(O)R, —C(O)CH2C(O)R, —S(O)R, —S(O)2R, —C(O)N(R)2, —SO2N(R)2, —OC(O)R, —N(R)C(O)R, —N(R)N(R)2, —N(R)C(═NR)N(R)2, —C(═NR)N(R)2, —C═NOR, —N(R)C(O)N(R)2, —N(R)SO2N(R)2, —N(R)SO2R, —OC(O)N(R)2, or an optionally substituted group selected from C1-12 aliphatic, phenyl, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic carbocyclic ring, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, an 8-10 membered bicyclic aryl ring, a 5-6 membered heteroaryl ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or an 8-10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or:
• two R1 groups on adjacent carbon atoms are taken together with their intervening atoms to form an optionally substituted ring selected from phenyl, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic carbocyclic ring, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, an 8-10 membered bicyclic aryl ring, a 5-6 membered heteroaryl ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or an 8-10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or:
• two R1 groups on non-adjacent carbon atoms are taken together with their intervening atoms to form an optionally substituted bridge of a bridged bicyclic group, wherein the bridge is a C1-3 hydrocarbon chain wherein one methylene unit is optionally replaced by —NR—, —O—, —C(O)—, —OC(O)—, —C(O)O—, —S—S—, or —S—, or:
• two R1 groups on the same carbon atom are taken together with their intervening atoms to form an optionally substituted spiro fused ring selected from a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated carbocyclic ring, or a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur;
• each R is independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted group selected from C1-6 aliphatic, phenyl, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated carbocyclic ring, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or a 5-6 membered heteroaryl ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or:
• two R groups on the same nitrogen are taken together with their intervening atoms to form an optionally substituted 3-7 membered saturated, partially unsaturated, or heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur;
• each of R2, R3, R5, R6, and R8 is independently R, halogen, —NO2, —CN, —OR, —SR, —N(R)2, —C(O)R, —CO2R, —C(O)C(O)R, —C(O)CH2C(O)R, —S(O)R, —S(O)2R, —C(O)N(R)2, —SO2N(R)2, —OC(O)R, —N(R)C(O)R, —N(R)N(R)2, —N(R)C(═NR)N(R)2, —C(═NR)N(R)2, —C═NOR, —N(R)C(O)N(R)2, —N(R)SO2N(R)2, —N(R)SO2R, or —OC(O)N(R)2;
• or:
• R3 and R4 are optionally taken together with their intervening atoms to form an optionally substituted ring selected from pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur;
• each of R4 and R7 is independently R, —CN, —C(O)R, —CO2R, —C(O)C(O)R, —C(O)CH2C(O)R, —C(O)N(R)2, —S(O)R, —S(O)2R, or —S(O)2N(R)2;
• Ring A1 is an optionally substituted phenylene ring;
• Ring A2 is an optionally substituted ring selected from phenyl, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic carbocyclic ring, a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic carbocyclic ring, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, a 7-10 membered saturated or partially unsaturated bicyclic heterocyclic ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, an 8-10 membered bicyclic aryl ring, a 5-6 membered heteroaryl ring having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or an 8-10 membered bicyclic heteroaryl ring having 1-4 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur;
• L is a covalent bond or an optionally substituted, bivalent C1-7 saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched, hydrocarbon chain, wherein one, two, or three methylene units of L are independently replaced by -Cy-, —CR2—, —NR—, —N(R)C(O)—, —C(O)N(R)—, —N(R)SO2—, —SO2N(R)—, —O—, —C(O)—, —OC(O)—, —C(O)O—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —C(═S)—, —C(═NR)—, —N═N—, or —C(═N2)—, wherein at least one methylene unit of L is replaced by —N(R)—;
• and
• each Cy is independently an optionally substituted bivalent ring selected from phenylene, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated carbocyclylene, a 3-7 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic heterocyclylene having 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur, or a 5-6 membered heteroarylene having 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.