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US 9,759,562 B2Granted
Hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope
AssigneeUniversity of Cyprus
InventorsJulius Georgiou, Charalambos Michael Andreou
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Abstract
A hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope is disclosed. The hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope may include a micro-machined base enclosure having a top fluid enclosure, a fluid sensing enclosure and a bottom fluid enclosure. The hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope may include a plurality of cantilevers disposed within the bottom semi-circular portion of the micro-machined base enclosure or a single membrane disposed within the bottom semi-circular portion of the micro-machined base enclosure.
Claims10
A hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope, comprising:
- a micro-machined base enclosure having a top fluid enclosure, a fluid sensing enclosure and a bottom fluid enclosure, the top fluid enclosure defining a pair of discrete canals on a bottom side of the top fluid enclosure, the fluid sensing enclosure including a sensing structure, which is accessible to a fluid via an opening on either side of the fluid sensing enclosure and the bottom fluid enclosure including glass that defines two discrete canals on a top side of the bottom fluid enclosure;
- a plurality of piezo-resistors disposed within the micro-machined base enclosure, the piezo-resistors is deformed by the fluid, the fluid prevents gravitational forces asserted onto the hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope from affecting the piezo-resistors;
- and
- a plurality of cantilevers disposed within the micro-machined base enclosure, the cantilevers serve as a plurality of hair cells, wherein angular rotation of the hybrid MEMS microfluidic gyroscope creates an inertial force, which increases pressure on the cantilevers, leading to a detectable deflection that is proportional to the angular rotation.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.