Universal traction wheel and associated vehicle
OwnerJonathan D. Emighinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A universal traction device for movement over even and uneven supporting surfaces that includes an all-terrain wheel having a circular wheel assembly with a plurality of spoke-containing components arrayed around an outer perimeter wheel edge and control means for extending spokes from the spoke-containing units when encountering an obstacle that the vehicle is to traverse and retracting the spokes when the spokes are no longer required for traversing the obstacle.
Claims4
A universal traction device for movement over even and uneven supporting surfaces, comprising:
- a. a plurality of all-terrain wheels utilized in conjunction with a transportation vehicle, wherein each said all-terrain wheel comprises:
- i. a circular wheel assembly having an outer perimeter edge and a central hub region radial disposed about a rotation point for said circular wheel;
- ii. a plurality of spoke-containing components having first and second ends, wherein said plurality of spoke-containing units are arrayed around said outer perimeter edge with said first end proximate said outer perimeter edge and said second end proximate said hub region;
- iii. a plurality of extendable and retractable spokes, wherein each said extendable and retractable spoke is fitted within each said spoke-containing unit;
- and
- iv. releasable locking means for securing said plurality of extendable and retractable spokes in a retracted configuration within said spoke-containing units when said spokes are no longer required in an extended configuration for traversing an obstacle;
- and
- b. said vehicle to which said plurality of all-terrain wheels are mounted.
An all-terrain transportation system for moving over even or uneven supporting surfaces, comprising:
- a. a plurality of all-terrain wheels utilized in conjunction with a transportation vehicle, wherein each said all-terrain wheel comprises:
- i. a circular wheel assembly having an outer perimeter edge and a central hub region radial disposed about a rotation point for said circular wheel;
- ii. a plurality of spoke-containing components having first and second ends, wherein said plurality of spoke-containing units are arrayed around said outer perimeter edge with said first end proximate said outer perimeter edge and said second end proximate said hub region;
- iii. a plurality of extendable and retractable spokes, wherein each said extendable and retractable spoke is fitted within each said spoke-containing unit;
- and
- iv. releasable locking means for securing said plurality of extendable and retractable spokes in a retracted configuration within said spoke-containing units when said spokes are no longer required in an extended configuration for traversing an obstacle;
- b. a wheel axle coupled to each said all-terrain wheel and mounted to said transportation vehicle;
- c. a said transportation vehicle having at least one said all-terrain wheel;
- d. an electric motor configured to drive each said all-terrain wheel and associated with said transportation vehicle;
- e. an electrical power supply means coupled to each said electric motor and associated with said transportation vehicle;
- f. a vehicle parallelogram suspension means configured to permit each said all-terrain wheel to move up and down;
- g. a frame means associated with said parallelogram that permits each said all-terrain wheel to turn over approximately 100 degrees, thereby allowing said transportation vehicle to turn in its own length;
- h. a payload slide means associated with said parallelogram suspension means that allows a payload to be shifted either forward or backward depending on climbing or descending obstacles;
- and
- i. a control means for sensing and stabilizing said transportation vehicle if said transportation vehicle is going into an unstable alignment relative to the even or uneven supporting surfaces.
An all-terrain wheel utilized in conjunction with a transportation vehicle, wherein said all-terrain wheel comprises:
- a. a circular wheel assembly having an outer perimeter edge and a central hub region radial disposed about a rotation point for said circular wheel;
- b. a plurality of spoke-containing components having first and second ends, wherein said plurality of spoke-containing units are arrayed around said outer perimeter edge with said first end proximate said outer perimeter edge and said second end proximate said hub region
- c. a plurality of extendable and retractable spokes, wherein each said extendable and retractable spoke is fitted within each said spoke-containing unit;
- and
- d. releasable locking means for securing said plurality of extendable and retractable spokes in a retracted configuration within said spoke-containing units when said spokes are no longer required in an extended configuration for traversing an obstacle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.