# US 9,753,272 B2 · Method and apparatus for controlling electrowetting cell

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- Number: US 9,753,272 B2
- Document ID: US9753272B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/469,142
- Filed: 2014-08-26
- Published: 2015-04-30
- Granted: 2017-09-05
- Earliest claimed: 2013-10-28
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.; Seoul National University R&Db Foundation
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.; Seoul National University R&DB Foundation
- Inventors: Yong-joo Kwon; Kyu-hwan Choi; Yun-hee Kim; Jung-mok Bae; Yoon-sun Choi; Jung-hoon Lee; Seung-yul Choi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9753272B2

## CPC

- G02B 26/005: {based on electrowetting}
- G09G 3/006: {Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays (testing individual LED's G01R31/2635; testing lamps G01R31/44; testing of optical features of LCD displays G02F1/1309)}
- G09G 3/348: {based on the deformation of a fluid drop, e.g. electrowetting}
- G09G 2330/12: Test circuits or failure detection circuits included in a display system, as permanent part thereof
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)

## Abstract

Provided is a technology for controlling an electrowetting cell. The electrowetting cell may be controlled by applying a preset first voltage to the electrowetting cell, measuring a first circuit parameter between any one side surface and a conductive liquid disposed in the electrowetting cell and determining whether a reset second voltage is to be applied to the electrowetting cell based on the measured first circuit parameter.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for controlling an electrowetting cell, the apparatus comprising:
a voltage application unit configured to apply a preset first voltage to the electrowetting cell;
a measurement unit configured to measure a first circuit parameter between a conductive liquid in the electrowetting cell and any one side surface of the electrowetting cell; and
a processor configured to predict a second circuit parameter based on the preset first voltage and to determine whether to apply a reset second voltage to the electrowetting cell, based on a difference between the measured first circuit parameter and the predicted second circuit parameter.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first circuit parameter is one of an impedance, a current, a voltage, and a capacitance between the side surface of the electrowetting cell and the conductive liquid.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to compare the measured first circuit parameter with a second circuit parameter, and when a difference between the first circuit parameter and the second circuit parameter is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, apply the reset second voltage to the side surface of the electrowetting cell.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to transmit, to the voltage application unit, a control signal for applying the reset second voltage to the side surface of the electrowetting cell.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor comprises a lookup table including information about the second circuit parameter which is a predicted parameter determined based on the preset first voltage.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the measurement unit comprises a bridge circuit.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a signal amplification unit configured to amplify a signal output from the bridge circuit.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a noise removing unit configured to remove noise in a signal output from the bridge circuit.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the voltage application unit is further configured to apply one of a direct current voltage and an alternating current voltage to the side surface of the electrowetting cell.

### Claim 10

A method of controlling an electrowetting cell, the method comprising:
applying a preset first voltage to the electrowetting cell;
measuring a first circuit parameter between any one side surface of the electrowetting cell and a conductive liquid disposed in the electrowetting cell;
predicting a second circuit parameter based on the preset first voltage; and
determining whether a reset second voltage is to be applied to the electrowetting cell, based on a difference between the measured first circuit parameter and the predicted second circuit parameter.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the first circuit parameter is one of an impedance, a current, a voltage, and a capacitance between the side surface of the electrowetting cell and the conductive liquid.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the determining comprises comparing the measured first circuit parameter with a second circuit parameter; and wherein the method further comprises:
applying a reset second voltage to the side surface of the electrowetting cell when a difference between the first circuit parameter and the second circuit parameter is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the applying the reset second voltage comprises transmitting, to a voltage application unit, a control signal for applying the reset second voltage.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the determining comprises using a lookup table comprising information about the second circuit parameter which is a predicted parameter determined based on the first preset voltage.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the measuring comprises measuring the first circuit parameter by using a bridge circuit.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising amplifying a signal that is output from the bridge circuit.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising removing noise in a signal that is output from the bridge circuit.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the applying comprises applying one of a direct current voltage and an alternating current voltage to the electrowetting cell.

### Claim 19

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium having embodied thereon a program executing a method of controlling an electrowetting cell, the method comprising:
applying a reset first voltage to the electrowetting cell;
measuring a first circuit parameter between any one side surface of the electrowetting cell and a conductive liquid disposed in the electrowetting cell;
predicting a second circuit parameter based on the preset first voltage; and
determining whether a reset second voltage is to be applied to the electrowetting cell based on a difference between the measured first circuit parameter and the predicted second circuit parameter.
