# US 9,753,136 B2 · Portable electronic device with proximity sensors for gesture control and contact detection > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 9,753,136 B2 - Document ID: US9753136B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/619,263 - Filed: 2015-02-11 - Published: 2016-08-11 - Granted: 2017-09-05 - Earliest claimed: 2015-02-11 - Assignees: Motorola Mobility LLC - Applicants: Motorola Mobility LLC - Inventors: Rachid M Alameh; Justin Douglas Eltoft; Paul Steuer - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9753136B2 ## CPC - G01S 17/04: Systems determining the presence of a target - G01S 17/87: Combinations of systems using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves - G01S 17/88: Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications - H04W 52/0254: {detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device} - G01S 7/4808: {Evaluating distance, position or velocity data} - G01S 7/4813: {Housing arrangements} - G06F 3/017: {Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures (interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883)} - G06F 3/0421: {by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen} - H04M 2250/12: including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion - H04M 2250/22: including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector - Y02D 30/70: in wireless communication networks - G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N) - H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08) - Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE ## Abstract A portable electronic device includes a housing having at least one major face. One or more processors are operable in the device. At least two discrete signal emitters are disposed along the at least one major face. At least two discrete signal receivers are also disposed along the at least one major face. A first discrete signal emitter is proximately located with a first discrete signal receiver to form a first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair, while a second discrete signal emitter is proximately located with a second discrete signal receiver to form a second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair. The first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair is distally located along the at least one major face from the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair, and can receive gesture input in a first mode of operation and proximity input in a second mode of operation. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A portable electronic device, comprising: a housing having at least one major face; one or more processors; at least two discrete signal emitters, operable with the one or more processors, and disposed along the at least one major face; and at least two discrete signal receivers, operable with the one or more processors, and disposed along the at least one major face, wherein: a first discrete signal emitter is proximately located with a first discrete signal receiver to form a first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair disposed at a first corner of the housing; a second discrete signal emitter is proximately located with a second discrete signal receiver to form a second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair disposed at a second corner of the housing; and the first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair is distally located along the at least one major face from the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The portable electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a display operable with the one or more processors, the display disposed along the at least one major face. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The portable electronic device of claim 2, further comprising an audio output device operable with the one or more processors, the audio output device disposed between the first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair and the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The portable electronic device of claim 1, the at least two discrete signal receivers comprising only two discrete signal receivers. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The portable electronic device of claim 4, the first discrete signal receiver and the second discrete signal receiver electrically coupled in parallel. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The portable electronic device of claim 5, the one or more processors to operate the at least two discrete signal emitters in one of a first mode to detect gesture input with the at least two discrete signal receivers and a second mode to detect objects adjacent to the at least one major face with the at least two discrete signal receivers. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The portable electronic device of claim 6, the at least two discrete signal emitters comprising at least a third signal emitter. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The portable electronic device of claim 7, the one or more processors to drive one or both of the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter at less power than the at least a third discrete signal emitter when operating in the first mode. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The portable electronic device of claim 8, the one or more processors to drive the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter at half of an operating power of the at least a third discrete signal emitter when operating in the first mode. ### Claim 10 (depends on 7) The portable electronic device of claim 7, the one or more processors to drive one or both of the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter at less power when in the second mode than when in the first mode. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The portable electronic device of claim 10, further comprising a display disposed along the at least one major face and an audio output, the audio output, the first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair, and the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair disposed to a first side of the display, and the audio output disposed between the first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair and the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The portable electronic device of claim 11, the at least a third discrete signal emitter disposed to a second side of the display, the second side opposite the first side. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The portable electronic device of claim 11, the first discrete signal receiver and the second discrete signal receiver having a signal receiving surface area of less than four millimeters square. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) The portable electronic device of claim 11, further comprising an audio output device situated between the first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair and the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair, thereby providing distal separation between the first discrete signal emitter-receiver pair and the second discrete signal emitter-receiver pair. ### Claim 15 (depends on 6) The portable electronic device of claim 6, the one or more processors to drive the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter sequentially. ### Claim 16 (depends on 6) The portable electronic device of claim 6, the one or more processors to drive the at least two discrete signal emitters to emit signals to reflect from objects a first distance from the at least one major face to the at least two discrete signal receivers in the first mode, and to drive the at least two discrete signal emitters to emit other signals to reflect from other objects a second distance from the at least one major face to the at least two discrete signal receivers in the second mode, the second distance less than the first distance. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The portable electronic device of claim 16, the second distance three inches or less. ### Claim 18 A portable electronic device, comprising: a first discrete signal emitter proximately located with a first discrete signal receiver; a second discrete signal emitter proximately located with a second discrete signal receiver; a third discrete signal emitter; a fourth discrete signal emitter; and one or more processors; the one or more processors to: drive the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter with less power than the third discrete signal emitter and the fourth discrete signal emitter in a first mode of operation; and drive the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter with more power than the third discrete signal emitter and the fourth discrete signal emitter in a second mode of operation. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The portable electronic device of claim 18: the second discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal receiver distally located from the first discrete signal emitter and the first discrete signal receiver; and the one or more processors to detect gesture input in the first mode of operation and proximity input in the second mode of operation. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The portable electronic device of claim 19, the one or more processors to drive the first discrete signal emitter and the second discrete signal emitter with less power in the second mode of operation than in the first mode of operation.