# US 9,753,053 B2 · Wind velocity sensor for a vehicle

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 9,753,053 B2
- Document ID: US9753053B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/718,617
- Filed: 2015-05-21
- Published: 2016-11-24
- Granted: 2017-09-05
- Earliest claimed: 2015-05-21
- Assignees: Deere & Company
- Applicants: Deere & Company
- Inventors: Christopher M. Masucci
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9753053B2

## CPC

- G01P 5/245: {by measuring transit time of acoustical waves (measuring propagation velocity of acoustical waves per se G01H5/00)}
- G01P: MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT (measuring or recording blood flow A61B5/02, A61B8/06; monitoring speed or deceleration of electrically-propelled vehicles B60L3/00; vehicle lighting systems adapted to indicate speed B60Q1/54; determining position or course in navigation, measuring ground distance in geodesy or surveying G01C; combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement G01C23/00; measuring velocity of sound G01H; measuring velocity of light G01J7/00; measuring direction or velocity of solid objects by reception or emission of radiowaves or other waves and based on propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effect, propagation time, direction of propagation, G01S; measuring speed of nuclear radiation G01T; measuring acceleration of gravity G01V; {measuring or recording the speed of trains B61L23/00; speed indicators incorporated in motor vehicles B60K35/00; measuring frequency or phase G01R; traffic control G08G})

## Abstract

A wind velocity sensor comprises a lower platform and an upper platform. Pillars are positioned or connected between the upper platform and the lower platform. Ultrasonic sensors are secured to corresponding ones of the pillars. A lower guard member extends outwardly from a reference ultrasonic sensor by a radial distance greater than a radial separation between any pair of the ultrasonic sensors.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A wind velocity sensor comprising:
a lower platform;
an upper platform;
a plurality of pillars between and connected to the upper platform and the lower platform;
a plurality of ultrasonic sensors secured to corresponding ones of the pillars;
a lower guard member extending outwardly from one of the ultrasonic sensors by a radial distance greater than a radial separation between any pair of the ultrasonic sensors.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The wind sensor according to claim 1 further comprising an upper guard member extending outwardly from one of the ultrasonic sensors by a radial distance greater than a radial separation between any pair of the ultrasonic sensors.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The wind sensor according to claim 2 wherein the upper guard member is substantially annular and substantially planar.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The wind sensor according to claim 2 wherein the upper guard member is secured to at least a portion of a lower surface of the upper platform.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The wind sensor according to claim 2 wherein the upper guard member is adhesively bonded to at least a portion of the lower surface of the upper platform.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The wind sensor according to claim 2 wherein the upper guard member has a shoulder, collar or hub for mating with an outer perimeter of the upper platform.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The wind sensor according to claim 6 wherein the shoulder, collar or hub has a press-fitted connection onto the outer perimeter of the upper platform.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The wind sensor according to claim 1 wherein the lower guard member is substantially annular and substantially planar.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The wind sensor according to claim 1 wherein the lower guard member is secured to at least a portion of an upper surface of the lower platform.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The wind sensor according to claim 1 wherein the lower guard member is adhesively bonded to at least a portion of the upper surface of the lower platform.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The wind sensor according to claim 1 wherein the lower guard member has a shoulder, collar or hub for mating with an outer perimeter of the lower platform.

### Claim 12 (depends on 6)

The wind sensor according to claim 6 wherein the shoulder or hub has a press-fitted connection onto the outer perimeter of the upper platform.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The wind sensor according to claim 1 wherein the wind sensor is mounted on a vehicle or an implement.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The wind velocity sensor according to claim 1 wherein the lower guard member extends outwardly by a radial distance greater than the upper platform.

### Claim 15

A wind sensor comprising:
a lower platform;
an upper platform;
a plurality of pillars between the upper platform and the lower platform;
a plurality of ultrasonic sensors secured to corresponding ones of the pillars, each ultrasonic sensor having sensor terminals;
a lower guard member extending outwardly from one of the ultrasonic sensors by a radial distance greater than a radial separation between any pair of the ultrasonic sensors; wherein the lower platform comprises an electronics enclosure that encloses the following:
a multiplexer coupled to the sensor terminals;
a driver coupled to the sensor terminals;
an analog-to-digital converter receiving signals from one or more of the ultrasonic sensors via the multiplexer;
a data processor for processing the received signals to provide an estimate of the wind velocity vector.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The wind sensor according to claim 15 further comprising a location-determining receiver for providing location data to the data processor such that the data processor can remove a vehicle movement vector from the estimated wind velocity vector, the vehicle movement vector based on vehicle heading, vehicle speed, or both.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The wind sensor according to claim 15 wherein the lower guard member extends outwardly by a radial distance greater than the upper platform.
