# US 9,752,292 B2 · Multi-purpose module for cleaning the road platform after car accidents, in order to re-establish safe and practicable road conditions

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 9,752,292 B2
- Document ID: US9752292B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/434,747
- Filed: 2013-08-06
- Published: 2015-09-24
- Granted: 2017-09-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-10-09
- Assignees: Sicurezza E Ambiente S.P.A.
- Applicants: Angelo Cacciotti
- Inventors: Angelo Cacciotti
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9752292B2

## CPC

- E01H 1/103: {in which the soiled loosening or washing liquid is removed, e.g. by suction (removing liquids in general E01H1/108)}
- E01H 1/001: {Treatment of dispersed oil or similar pollution on roads, for instance devices for applying treating agents (hydraulic loosening or removal of liquids E01H1/10; from surface of open water E02B15/04)}
- E01H: STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING {OR PREVENTING} FOG IN GENERAL {CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS}(cleaning in general B08B)

## Abstract

A vehicle for re-establishing safe roadway conditions after a car accident by cleaning the roadway. The vehicle includes a first tank containing clean water; a second tank containing a washing liquid for washing oil and other fluids off the road; and a suction tank containing emulsion obtained by collecting the washing liquid and the oil materials. The vehicle also includes a high-pressure water gun; a suction system for removing the emulsion from the roadway; and a suction tube for removing debris from the road, such as broken glass and pieces of plastic. The high-pressure water gun and suction system are powered by an internal combustion engine which powers a pump and three-way distributor which pumps pressurized oil through a hydraulic circuit. There is also a level sensor to measure the quantity of liquid in the suction tank so that the combustion engine is switched off when suction tank is full.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A multi-purpose module (450), configured to be installable on a light commercial vehicle, for re-establishment of safe and practicable road conditions, after car accidents, through cleaning of the road platform, said vehicle comprising:
a tank (415) containing clean water; a tank (414) containing water mixed to a specific washing liquid—ecological surfactant—and a specific treatment liquid for the road platform—so called molecular chain destroyer, to be sprayed on oil and related oil products (428); a suction tank (405) containing emulsion (430) obtained by collection of the washing/treatment liquids and the polluting oil materials;
a high-pressure water gun (408), including a rain jet adjustment, providing a jet of the above said solution (428) on the road platform, where polluting functional liquids (429) have been eventually lost by vehicles as a consequence of car accidents or breakdown;
a suction system (431) suitable to remove, from the road platform, the above resulting emulsion (430), obtained from polluting materials mixed to the washing/treatment solution (428); the suction system further including a suction tube (407) for removing solid and not biodegradable debris from the car accident;
the vehicle further including:
an internal combustion engine (419) which, through a double oil-dynamic pump and a three-way distributor (425), pushes the pressurized oil contained in a hydraulic circuit, allowing its motion in direction of two hydraulic motors (404, 409), that are required to operate both said high-pressure water gun (408) and said suction system (431);
a level sensor configured to measure the quantity of liquid in said suction tank (405) such that, when contents in the suction tank reach a particular level, said level sensor is configured to switch off said combustion engine (419).

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The multi-purpose module of claim 1 further comprising:
a GPS system (Global Positioning System), or a satellite system for detecting the geographical position, having an electronic circuit activated by the ON position switched on the control panel of the module (450); said GPS system further comprises communication means using a SIM card to allow the transmission of data, through a network of mobile and/or wireless communication, to an Headquarter, such data relating to geographical coordinates of the vehicle and time of its arrival on the place of accident.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The multi-purpose module of claim 1 further comprising:
an oil tank (418) belonging to said hydraulic circuit, positioned at the center between said tank (415) containing clean water and said tank (414) containing water mixed to a specific washing liquid and a specific treatment liquid, thus obtaining a tripartite parallelepiped tank, such as to determine a heat exchange through both the walls of contact and the walls of some serpentine tubes in which the oil flows; these serpentine tubes work as “radiators” because they are placed inside tank (415), containing clean water, and tank (414), containing water mixed to a specific washing liquid and a specific treatment liquid.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The multi-purpose module of claim 1 including: two source points of oil, connected respectively to said hydraulic motor (409) of the washing circuit (423) and to said hydraulic motor (404) of the suction circuit (424);
wherein each of said hydraulic motors (404, 409) is connected by its own source point, and only two branches are connected to the main circuit: one connected to the high-pressure water gun (408), necessary for washing, and another connected to the aspirator (407), necessary to remove polluting liquids (429) and debris.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The multi-purpose module of claim 1 wherein the diameter of the suction tube has been reduced compared to that of the prior art, in such a way to increase the speed of the suction process and therefore to improve the suction power of the suction system.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The multi-purpose module of claim 1 wherein the diameter of the drain pipe connected to the suction tank (405) has been increased compared to that of the prior art, in such a way to facilitate and speed up the flow of such materials, when they are discharged to treatment and/or disposal plants.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The multi-purpose module of claim 1 including: a terminal for electrical connection to ground, that allows to discharge any leakage of electrical current; all the electrical devices belonging to the multi-purpose module are connected to a unique and to the same circuit connected to ground, in such a way to give to the entire system a better safety against possible accidents to operators and to assure a better protection against damage to the components of the same module (450).
