# US 9,752,046 B2 · Aqueous hydrophilic coating composition capable of forming coating film having excellent self-cleaning ability against stains adhered thereon, and surface-treated material having formed thereon coating film having excellent self-cleaning ability against stains adhered thereon

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- Number: US 9,752,046 B2
- Document ID: US9752046B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/777,755
- Filed: 2014-03-05
- Published: 2016-04-28
- Granted: 2017-09-05
- Earliest claimed: 2013-03-21
- Assignees: Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Katsuyuki Kawakami; Hiroshi Iwasaki; Yasuhiro Kinoshita
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9752046B2

## CPC

- C09D 139/06: Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones
- C08F 230/085: {the monomer being a polymerisable silane, e.g. (meth)acryloyloxy trialkoxy silanes or vinyl trialkoxysilanes}
- C08K 3/36: Silica
- C08K 9/06: with silicon-containing compounds
- C09D 4/00: Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond {; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16}
- C09D 5/02: Emulsion paints {including aerosols}
- C09D 5/084: {Inorganic compounds}
- C09D 7/40: Additives
- C09D 7/61: inorganic
- C09D 129/04: Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
- C09D 133/02: Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
- C09D 133/26: Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
- C09D 201/00: Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C09J 133/24: Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
- C09D: COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D)
- C08F: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C09J: ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES (preparation of glue or gelatine C09H)

## Abstract

A water-based hydrophilic coating composition is characterized in that it is obtained by adding to a liquid medium: an inorganic compound (A) with colloidal silica (a) modified with at least one or more of organoalkoxysilane compounds (b) having one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a glycidyl group, a vinyl group and an amino group; a water-soluble resin (B); and amorphous silica (C) represented by M2O.SiO2, where the mass ratio of M2O/SiO2 is from 0.05 to 0.3.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A water-based hydrophilic coating composition obtained by adding to a liquid medium:
an inorganic compound (A) having colloidal silica (a) modified with at least one or more of organoalkoxysilane compounds (b) having one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a glycidyl group, a vinyl group and an amino group;
a water-soluble resin (B); and
amorphous silica (C) represented by M2O·SiO2,
wherein M represents an alkali metal and the mass ratio of M2O/SiO2 is from 0.05 to 0.3, and
wherein a mass ratio (a/b) of the component (a) to the component (b) in the inorganic compound (A) is from 0.25 to 4.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The water-based hydrophilic coating composition according to claim 1, wherein a mass ratio (A/B) of the inorganic compound (A) to the water-soluble resin (B) is from 1.0 to 9.0.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The water-based hydrophilic coating composition according to claim 1, wherein a mass ratio (C/[A+B]) of the amorphous silica (C) to the sum of the inorganic compound (A) and water-soluble resin (B) is from 0.05 to 0.2.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A method for treating a surface comprising:
applying the water-based hydrophilic coating composition according to claim 1 to the surface; and
drying the water-based hydrophilic coating composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4, wherein a mass ratio (A/B) of the inorganic compound (A) to the water-soluble resin (B) is from 1.0 to 9.0.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4, wherein a mass ratio (C/[A+B]) of the amorphous silica (C) to the sum of the inorganic compound (A) and water-soluble resin (B) is from 0.05 to 0.2.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4, wherein the surface is a surface of a material selected from the group consisting of metals, metallic alloys, plastics and glass, or a surface of a film provided on the material, wherein the film comprises one or more layers.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

A surface-treated material comprising at least one surface, wherein the surface is treated by the method according to claim 4.

### Claim 9

A water-based hydrophilic coating composition obtained by adding to a liquid medium:
an inorganic compound (A) having colloidal silica (a) modified with at least one or more of organoalkoxysilane compounds (b) having one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a glycidyl group, a vinyl group and an amino group;
a water-soluble resin (B); and
amorphous silica (C) represented by M2O·SiO2,
wherein M represents an alkali metal and the mass ratio of M2O/SiO2 is from 0.05 to 0.3, and
wherein a mass ratio (A/B) of the inorganic compound (A) to the water-soluble resin (B) is from 2.0 to 9.0.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The water-based hydrophilic coating composition according to claim 9, wherein a mass ratio (C/[A+B]) of the amorphous silica (C) to the sum of the inorganic compound (A) and water-soluble resin (B) is from 0.05 to 0.2.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

A method for treating a surface, comprising:
applying the water-based hydrophilic coating composition according to claim 9 to the surface, and
drying the water-based hydrophilic coating composition.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method according to claim 11, wherein a mass ratio (C/[A+B]) of the amorphous silica (C) to the sum of the inorganic compound (A) and water-soluble resin (B) is from 0.05 to 0.2.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method according to claim 11, wherein the surface is a surface of a material selected from the group consisting of metals, metallic alloys, plastics and glass, or a surface of a film provided on the material, wherein the film comprises one or more layers.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

A surface-treated material having at least one surface, wherein the surface is treated by the method according to claim 11.
