# US 9,750,704 B2 · Hydrocortisone controlled release formulation

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- Number: US 9,750,704 B2
- Document ID: US9750704B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/374,179
- Filed: 2013-02-12
- Published: 2014-12-18
- Granted: 2017-09-05
- Earliest claimed: 2012-02-13
- Assignees: Diurnal Limited
- Applicants: Diurnal Limited
- Inventors: Hiep Huatan; Richard Ross; Martin Whitaker
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9750704B2

## CPC

- A61K 9/5026: {obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates}
- A61K 9/5078: {with drug-free core}
- A61K 31/573: substituted in position 21, e.g. cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone or aldosterone
- A61P 1/04: for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
- A61P 1/08: for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
- A61P 1/14: Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
- A61P 5/00: Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P 5/38: of the suprarenal hormones
- A61P 13/12: of the kidneys
- A61P 19/02: for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
- A61P 21/00: Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
- A61P 25/04: Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
- A61P 25/18: Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
- A61P 25/24: Antidepressants
- A61P 25/30: for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P 29/00: Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P 37/00: Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P 43/00: Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

The disclosure relates to a pharmaceutical formulation comprising hydrocortisone and its use in the treatment of conditions that would benefit from a delayed release of hydrocortisone, in particular conditions such as adrenal insufficiency, inflammatory conditions and depression.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An oral pharmaceutical composition, consisting of:
a core comprising hydrocortisone, a binding agent, and a carrier; and
a layer comprising a delayed release polymer, talc, and a plasticizer,
wherein the layer comprising the delayed release polymer is in contact with said core,
wherein said delayed release polymer is a mixture of (i) poly (methacrylic, methyl methyacrylic) in a ratio of 1:1 and (ii) poly (methacrylic, methyl methyacrylic) in a ratio of 1:2, wherein (i) and (ii) are at a ratio of 1:4 and at 6% to 7% w/w of the composition which is adapted to delay release of hydrocortisone from said core,
wherein the hydrocortisone is at a concentration of 5-8% w/w of the composition,
wherein the binding agent comprises povidone at a concentration of 0.5-4.0% w/w of the composition,
wherein the carrier comprises microcrystalline cellulose particles, and wherein the carrier is 75-85% w/w of the composition, and
wherein the plasticizer comprises dibutyl sebacate at 0.5-1.0% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein said microcrystalline cellulose particles have a diameter of 200 μm to 1200 μm.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The composition according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of said microcrystalline cellulose particles is 500 μm to 800 μm.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein said composition comprises 80-82% w/w microcrystalline cellulose particles.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The composition according to claim 4, wherein said composition comprises 81.36% w/w microcrystalline cellulose particles.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein the hydrocortisone is 6.09% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of hydrocortisone is 6% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of povidone is 1.5-3.0% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The composition according to claim 8, wherein the povidone is at a concentration of 1.83% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein dissolution of said composition is pH 5.5 to 7.0.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein said delayed release polymer is 5-10% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein said delayed release polymer is 6-8% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein (i) is 1.34% w/w of the composition and (ii) is 5.37% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The composition according to claim 1, wherein the dibutyl sebacate is 0.67% w/w of the composition.

### Claim 15

A pharmaceutical composition, consisting of:
a core comprising hydrocortisone, a binding agent, and a carrier; and
a layer comprising a delayed release polymer, talc, and a plasticizer,
wherein the layer comprising a delayed release polymer is in contact with said core,
wherein said delayed release polymer is a pH sensitive enteric polymer, wherein the pH sensitive enteric polymer is a mixture of (i) poly (methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate) in a ratio of 1:1 and (ii) poly (methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate) in a ratio of 1:2, wherein (i) is 1.34% w/w of the composition and (ii) is 5.37% w/w of the composition,
wherein the hydrocortisone is 6.09% w/w of the composition,
wherein the binding agent comprises povidone at a concentration of 1.83% w/w of the composition,
wherein the carrier comprises microcrystalline cellulose particles, and wherein the carrier is 81.36% w/w of the composition,
wherein the talc is 3.34% w/w of the composition, and
wherein the plasticizer comprises dibutyl sebacate at 0.67% w/w of the composition.
