Back to results
US 9,701,780 B2Granted
Polyurethane
AssigneeNippon Soda Co., Ltd.
InventorsAkihiro Shirai, Yasunori Miyashita, Shinichi Kimizuka, Mitsuhiro Nakamura
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group at a terminal end thereof is reacted with a lactone compound such as an ε-caprolactone to obtain a polymer polyol represented by formula (I): HO—X1—Y—X2—OH (wherein X1 and X2 each independently represents a polyester component and Y represents a polybutadiene component), the polymer polyol is reacted with an unsymmetric diisocyanate to obtain a urethane prepolymer, and then the urethane prepolymer is reacted with a chain extender to obtain a polyurethane.
Claims2
A method for preparing a polyurethane, comprising:
- reacting a polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group at a terminal end thereof with an ε-caprolactone to obtain a polymer polyol of formula (I);
- reacting the polymer polyol and an unsymmetric diisocyanate to obtain a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group at a terminal end thereof, wherein an amount of the unsymmetric diisocyanate is determined so that a molar ratio of a mole number of isocyanate groups derived from the unsymmetric diisocyanate to a mole number of hydroxyl groups derived from the polymer polyol is within a range of 2.1 to 3.8;
- and then
- reacting a chain extender with the urethane prepolymer to obtain the polyurethane, wherein an amount of the chain extender is determined so that a molar ratio of the mole number of the isocyanate groups derived from the unsymmetric diisocyanate with reference to a total mole number of hvdroxyl groups derived from the polymer polyol and the chain extender is within a range of 0.9 to 1.1,
- HO—X1—Y—X2—OH (I)
- wherein:
- X1 and X2 each independently represents a polyester component, and
- Y represents a polybutadiene component consisting of:
- a 1,4-structure consisting of a repeating unit represented by formula (IVb);
- and
- a 1,2-structure consisting of a repeating unit represented by formula (Vb):
- wherein a molar ratio of the 1,2-structure/the 1,4-structure is within a range from 90.4/9.6 to 95/5.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.