# US 9,521,633 B2 · Apparatus and method for selecting an optimum base station whose transmission power is to be changed

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- Number: US 9,521,633 B2
- Document ID: US9521633B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/823,976
- Filed: 2015-08-11
- Published: 2016-03-03
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2014-08-26
- Assignees: Fujitsu Limited
- Applicants: Fujitsu Limited
- Inventors: Yusuke Shoji; Kiyofumi Hara; Kazutoshi Kawamura; Hiroyuki Ohhashi; Naoya Yamazaki; Kiyoshi Komatsu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9521633B2

## CPC

- H04W 52/38: TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W 28/0226: {based on location or mobility (handoff or reselection H04W36/00; mobile application services making use of the location of users or terminals H04W4/02)}
- H04W 48/20: Selecting an access point
- H04W 52/143: {Downlink power control}
- H04W 52/225: {Calculation of statistics, e.g. average or variance}
- H04W 52/267: {taking into account the information rate}
- H04W 52/283: {Power depending on the position of the mobile}
- H04W 52/386: {centralized, e.g. when the radio network controller or equivalent takes part in the power control}
- H04L 43/0888: Throughput
- H04W 52/343: {taking into account loading or congestion level}
- H04W 88/08: Access point devices
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

An apparatus stores first identification information in association with each of a plurality of base stations, where the first identification information identifies locations included in a wireless area that is formed according to transmission power control by each of the plurality of base stations. The apparatus controls, based on parameters indicating wireless communication capability at a target location that is included in a first wireless area formed by a first base station and identified by the first identification information, transmission power of a second base station which forms a second wireless area including the target location.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus comprising:
a memory configured to store first identification information in association with each of a plurality of base stations, the first identification information identifying locations included in a wireless area that is formed according to transmission power control by each of the plurality of base stations; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to control, based on parameters indicating wireless communication capability at a target location that is included in a first wireless area formed by a first base station and identified by the first identification information, transmission power of a second base station which forms a second wireless area including the target location.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the parameters include a first throughput value indicating an amount of data that are communicated per unit time between the first base station and mobile stations located within the first wireless area; and
the target location is a location at which the first throughput value is smaller than a first threshold value.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2, wherein
the second base station is a base station having an average throughput value that is maximum among candidate base stations which each form the second wireless area, the average throughput value being obtained by averaging second throughput values each indicating an amount of data that are communicated per unit time between the candidate base station and mobile stations located within the second wireless area.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the parameters includes a first communication load indicating a load of communication between the first base station and mobile stations located within the first wireless area; and
the target location is a location at which the first communication load is greater than a second threshold value.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4, wherein
the second base station is a base station having a total communication-load value that is minimum among candidate base stations which each form the second wireless area, the total communication-load value being obtained by summing up second communication-load values each indicating a load of communication between the candidate base station and mobile stations located within the second wireless area.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the memory is configured to store, for each of the plurality of base stations, second identification information identifying locations included in a wireless area that is formed by the each base station by using each of a plurality of transmission powers of the each base station; and
the transmission power of the second base station is changed to one of the plurality of transmission powers.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the memory is configured to store third identification information for each of a plurality of tilt angles of an antenna provided for each base station, the third identification information identifying locations included in a wireless area that is formed by the each base station by using each of the plurality of tilt angles; and
the processor changes the transmission power of the second base station while controlling the tilt angle of the antenna.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the first identification information identifies locations by a grid that is formed based on a plurality of latitudes arranged at equal intervals and a plurality of longitudes arranged at equal intervals.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein
the processor is configured to acquire a location of a mobile station and the parameters for the mobile station; and
the processor controls the transmission power of the second base station, based on the acquired location and parameters, and based on the stored identification information.

### Claim 10

A method for controlling transmission power of a base station, the method comprising:
storing first identification information in association with each of a plurality of base stations, the first identification information identifying locations included in a wireless area that is formed according to transmission power control by each of the plurality of base stations; and
controlling, based on parameters indicating wireless communication capability at a target location that is included in a first wireless area formed by a first base station and identified by the first identification information, transmission power of a second base station which forms a second wireless area including the target location.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein
the parameters include a first throughput value indicating an amount of data that are communicated per unit time between the first base station and mobile stations located within the first wireless area; and
the target location is a location at which the first throughput value is smaller than a first threshold value.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein
the second base station is a base station having an average throughput value that is maximum among candidate base stations which each form the second wireless area, the average throughput value being obtained by averaging second throughput values each indicating an amount of data that are communicated per unit time between the candidate base station and mobile stations located within the second wireless area.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein
the parameters includes a first communication load indicating a load of communication between the first base station and mobile stations located within the first wireless area; and
the target location is a location at which the first communication load is greater than a second threshold value.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein
the second base station is a base station having a total communication-load value that is minimum among the candidate base stations which each form the second wireless area, the total communication-load value being obtained by summing up second communication-load values each indicating a load of communication between the candidate base station and mobile stations located within the second wireless area.

### Claim 15

A system comprising:
a plurality of base stations;
a plurality of mobile stations wirelessly communicating with the plurality of base stations; and
a controller including:
a memory configured to store first identification information in association with each of the plurality of base stations, the first identification information identifying locations included in a wireless area that is formed according to transmission power control by each of the plurality of base stations, and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to control, based on parameters indicating wireless communication capability at a target location that is included in a first wireless area formed by a first base station and identified by the first identification information, transmission power of a second base station which forms a second wireless area including the target location.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein
the parameters include a first throughput value indicating an amount of data that are communicated per unit time between the first base station and mobile stations located within the first wireless area; and
the target location is a location at which the first throughput value is smaller than a first threshold value.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The system of claim 16, wherein
the second base station is a base station having an average throughput value that is maximum among candidate base stations which each form the second wireless area, the average throughput value being obtained by averaging second throughput values each indicating an amount of data that are communicated per unit time between the candidate base station and mobile stations located within the second wireless area.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein
the parameters includes a first communication load indicating a load of communication between the first base station and mobile stations located within the first wireless area; and
the target location is a location at which the first communication load is greater than a second threshold value.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The system of claim 18, wherein
the second base station is a base station having a total communication-load value that is minimum among candidate base stations which each form the second wireless area, the total communication-load value being obtained by summing up second communication-load values each indicating a load of communication between the candidate base station and mobile stations located within the second wireless area.
