# US 9,520,782 B2 · Boost converter voltage controlled based on audio signal > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 9,520,782 B2 - Document ID: US9520782B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/182,798 - Filed: 2014-02-18 - Published: 2015-01-29 - Granted: 2016-12-13 - Earliest claimed: 2013-07-26 - Assignees: Cirrus Logic, Inc. - Applicants: Cirrus Logic, Inc. - Inventors: Ullas Pazhayaveetil; Jeffrey May; Anu Chakravarty; Gautham Kamath; John Tucker; Christian Larsen - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9520782B2 ## CPC - H02M 3/158: including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load - G01R 21/06: by measuring current and voltage (G01R21/08 - G01R21/133 take precedence) - G01R 27/2611: {Measuring inductance} - G06F 1/3203: Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode - H02M 3/156: with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators - H03F 3/187: in integrated circuits - H03F 3/2175: {using analogue-digital or digital-analogue conversion (H03F3/2173 takes precedence)} - H03G 3/004: {Control by varying the supply voltage} - H02M: APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF (transformers H01F; dynamo-electric converters H02K47/00; controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters H02P) - G01R: MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES (indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits H03J3/12) - G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N) - H03F: AMPLIFIERS - H03G: CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION ## Abstract Audio amplification may be improved by controlling an audio amplifier based on the audio signal being amplified. For example, when the audio signal level increases or decreases, a boost voltage provided to an audio amplifier by a boost converter may also be increased or decreased. In another example, when the audio signal level decrease below a certain level, the audio amplifier may be switched from amplifying the audio signal with a boost converter input to amplifying the audio signal with a low voltage input. Control of the audio amplifier may be implemented in a digital boost converter controller coupled to the boost converter and/or the audio amplifier. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An apparatus, comprising: an input node configured to receive an audio signal; an audio amplifier; a boost converter coupled to the audio amplifier and configured to output a boost voltage to the audio amplifier, wherein the boost converter comprises: an inductor coupled to a supply voltage; a capacitor coupled to the audio amplifier; a first switch coupled to the inductor and to a ground; and a second switch coupled to the first switch and to the audio amplifier; and a controller coupled to the boost converter and the input node and configured to control a level of the boost voltage of the boost converter based, at least in part, on the audio signal, wherein the controller configures the boost converter to generate a boost voltage that approximately follows an amplitude of the audio signal. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a low voltage converter coupled to the audio amplifier and configured to output a low voltage to the audio amplifier, wherein the controller is further configured to switch the audio amplifier between the boost voltage and the low voltage. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the low voltage converter is a low drop-out (LDO) voltage converter. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the boost voltage is larger than a supply voltage and the low voltage is lower than the supply voltage. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an audio buffer coupled to the input node and configured to buffer the audio signal, wherein the controller is configured to control the boost converter based, at least in part, on the buffered audio signal. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the controller configures the boost converter to generate a boost voltage equal to approximately a sum of an amplitude of the audio signal and a headroom value. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the controller is further configured to: increase the boost voltage at a first rate during an increase of the audio signal; and decrease the boost voltage at a second slower rate during a decrease of the audio signal. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the audio amplifier, the boost converter, and the controller are integrated into an integrated circuit (IC). ### Claim 9 An integrated circuit, comprising: an input node configured to receive an audio signal; an output node configured to output an amplified audio signal to drive a load; an audio amplifier coupled to the input node and configured to amplify the audio signal to generate the amplified audio signal; a boost converter coupled to the audio amplifier and configured to generate a boost voltage, wherein the boost converter comprises: an inductor coupled to a supply voltage; a capacitor coupled to the audio amplifier; a first switch coupled to the inductor and to a ground; and a second switch coupled to the first switch and to the audio amplifier; a low voltage converter coupled to the audio amplifier and configured to generate a low voltage; a controller coupled to the boost converter, the input node, and the low voltage converter, wherein the controller is configured to: receive the audio signal; configure the audio amplifier for amplifying the audio signal based on the low voltage when the audio signal is smaller in amplitude than the low voltage; and configure the audio amplifier for amplifying the audio signal based on the boost voltage when the audio signal is higher in amplitude than the low voltage. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The integrated circuit of claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to configure the boost converter to produce a variable boost voltage based, at least in part, on the received audio signal. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The integrated circuit of claim 10, further comprising an audio buffer coupled to the input node and coupled to the controller and configured to buffer the audio signal into a buffered audio signal, wherein the controller is configured to configure the boost converter based, at least in part, on the buffered audio signal. ### Claim 12 (depends on 9) The integrated circuit of claim 9, wherein the controller is configured to configure the boost converter to produce the variable boost voltage approximately equal to a sum of the amplitude of the audio signal and a headroom value. ### Claim 13 (depends on 9) The integrated circuit of claim 9, wherein the low voltage converter is a low-voltage dropout (LDO) converter.