# US 9,520,079 B2 · Storage and carriage of green metadata for display adaptation

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- Number: US 9,520,079 B2
- Document ID: US9520079B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/589,127
- Filed: 2015-01-05
- Published: 2015-10-01
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2014-03-26
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Felix C. Fernandes; Imed Bouazizi; Youngkwon Lim
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9520079B2

## CPC

- G09G 3/2096: {Details of the interface to the display terminal specific for a flat panel (suitable for both CRT and flat panel G09G5/006; specific for a CRT G09G1/167)}
- G09G 3/3406: {Control of illumination source (illumination devices structurally associated with liquid crystal cells G02F1/1336)}
- G09G 2320/0693: Calibration of display systems
- G09G 2330/021: Power management, e.g. power saving
- G09G 2340/02: Handling of images in compressed format, e.g. JPEG, MPEG
- G09G 2370/04: Exchange of auxiliary data, i.e. other than image data, between monitor and graphics controller
- H04N 21/234327: {by decomposing into layers, e.g. base layer and one or more enhancement layers}
- H04N 21/4345: {Extraction or processing of SI, e.g. extracting service information from an MPEG stream}
- H04N 21/4854: {for modifying image parameters, e.g. image brightness, contrast}
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

A method for providing display adaptation metadata (DAM) to a user equipment (UE) at a system level is provided. The method includes configuring DAM for storage in an ISO Base Media File Format (ISOBMFF). The method also includes transmitting the DAM to a UE to control an energy consumption of a presentation on a display of the UE. A method for providing display adaptation metadata (DAM) to a user equipment (UE) at a system level is provided. The method includes configuring DAM for carriage in an MPEG-2 transport system (M2TS). The method also includes transmitting the DAM to a UE to control an energy consumption of a presentation on a display of the UE.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A user equipment (UE), comprising:
a receiver configured to receive Display Adaption Metadata (DAM), wherein the DAM is configured in an International Standards Organization Base Media File Format (ISOMBFF) or a Motion Pictures Expert Group 2 (MPEG-2) Transport system (M2TS);
a processor configured to:
determine a constant backlight voltage time interval value from the DAM, and
in response to determining that a number of constant-backlight-voltage-time-interval values is greater than 1, send the DAM to a display with a lead time relative to a video composition time greater than or equal to a largest constant backlight voltage time interval value; and
the display configured to, when receiving the DAM with a lead time greater than or equal to the largest constant-backlight-voltage-time-interval value, adjust its control settings with sufficient time in advance of displaying the associated media data.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the DAM comprises at least one receiver dependent metadata, contrast-enhancement metadata, or non-aggregated quality levels, and wherein the DAM is associated with a particular packet of media data.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The UE of claim 1, wherein the receiver is configured to receive media data concurrently with the DAM.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The UE of claim 3, wherein at least one of the media data or the DAM is configured such that the processor begins processing the DAM before the processor begins processing the media data.

### Claim 5

A method, comprising:
receiving, by a UE, display adaptation metadata (DAM), wherein the DAM is configured in an International Standards Organization (ISO) Base Media File Format (ISOBMFF) or an MPEG-2 Transport System (M2TS);
determining, by the UE, a constant backlight voltage time interval value from the DAM;
in response to determining that the number of constant-backlight-voltage-time-interval values is greater than 1, making the DAM available to a display with a lead time relative to a video composition time greater than or equal to a largest constant backlight voltage time interval value; and
based on the DAM made available to the display with a lead time greater than or equal to the largest constant-backlight-voltage-time-interval value, adjusting by the display, its control settings with sufficient time in advance of displaying the associated media data.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the DAM comprises at least one of receiver dependent metadata, contrast-enhancement metadata, or non-aggregated quality levels, and wherein the DAM is associated with a particular packet of media data.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, further comprising receiving media data by the UE.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein receiving comprises the receiving media data concurrently with the DAM.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein at least one of the media data or the DAM is configured such that the UE begins processing the DAM before the UE begins processing the media data.

### Claim 10

A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising a plurality of instructions that, when executed by a processor, are configured to cause the processor to:
receive display adaptation metadata (DAM), wherein the DAM is configured in an International Standards Organization Base Media File Format (ISOMBFF) or in a Motion Pictures Expert Group 2 (MPEG-2) transport system (M2TS);
determine a constant backlight voltage time interval value from the DAM;
in response to determining that the number of constant-backlight-voltage-time-interval values is greater than 1, make the DAM available to a display with a lead time relative to a video composition time greater than or equal to a largest constant backlight voltage time interval value; and
based on the DAM made available to the display with a lead time greater than or equal to the largest constant-backlight-voltage-time-interval value, adjust display control settings with sufficient time in advance of displaying the associated media data.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein the DAM comprises at least one of receiver dependent metadata, contrast-enhancement metadata, or non-aggregated quality levels, wherein the DAM is associated with a particular packet of media data.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein the plurality of instructions is configured to cause the processor to process the DAM before processing the media data.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 12, wherein at least one of the media data or the DAM is configured so that the plurality of instructions cause the processor to begin processing the DAM before the processor begins processing the media data.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 10, further comprising receiving media data.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 14, wherein the media data is received concurrently with the DAM.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15, wherein at least one of the media data or the DAM is configured such that the processor begins processing the DAM before the UE begins processing the media data.
