# US 9,519,198 B2 · Liquid crystal display device

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- Number: US 9,519,198 B2
- Document ID: US9519198B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/440,580
- Filed: 2013-11-20
- Published: 2015-10-08
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-21
- Assignees: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
- Applicants: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
- Inventors: Hirohiko Nishiki; Takeshi Hara; Tohru Okabe
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9519198B2

## CPC

- G02F 1/1368: in which the switching element is a three-electrode device {(G02F1/136277 takes precedence)}
- G02F 1/133345: {Insulating layers (G02F1/1335, G02F1/1337, G02F1/135, G02F1/136 take precedence)}
- G02F 1/1339: Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
- G02F 1/13439: {characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making}
- G02F 1/136277: {formed on a semiconductor substrate, e.g. of silicon}
- H10D 30/674: {characterised by the active materials}
- H10D 86/451: {characterised by the compositions or shapes of the interlayer dielectrics}
- H10D 86/60: wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
- G02F 1/134372: {for fringe field switching [FFS] where the common electrode is not patterned}
- G02F 1/13454: {Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate (G02F1/136277 takes precedence)}
- H10D 30/6715: {characterised by the doping profiles, e.g. having lightly-doped source or drain extensions}
- H10D 30/6757: {characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. transverse or longitudinal shape or doping profile (TFTs having channel structures for preventing kink or snapback effects H10D30/6708; TFTs having lightly-doped source or drain extensions H10D30/6715)}
- G02F: OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- H10D: INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

## Abstract

A liquid crystal display device, which includes: a liquid crystal layer; and a first substrate and a second substrate that are arranged so as to face each other with the liquid crystal layer being sandwiched therebetween. On the liquid crystal layer side of the first substrate, there are provided: a plurality of first thin film transistors that are arranged in a display region; a peripheral drive circuit which includes a plurality of second thin film transistors and is arranged in the periphery of the display region so as to supply drive signals to the plurality of first thin film transistors; an organic insulating film that is formed so as to cover the plurality of first thin film transistors and the plurality of second thin film transistors; and an inorganic insulating film that is formed on the organic insulating film. Each of the plurality of second thin film transistors has a semiconductor layer that contains a source portion, a channel portion and a drain portion; and the inorganic insulating film is arranged in a region that does not overlap at least the channel regions of the plurality of second thin film transistors when viewed from a direction normal to the first substrate.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
a liquid crystal layer; and
a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other and sandwiching the liquid crystal layer; and
a sealing member having a frame shape that bonds the first substrate to the second substrate with a prescribed gap therebetween,
wherein the first substrate has, on a side facing the liquid crystal layer:
a plurality of first thin-film transistors disposed in a display region of the first substrate;
a peripheral driving circuit including a plurality of second thin-film transistors, said peripheral driving circuit being disposed in a periphery of the display region and supplying driving signals to the plurality of first thin-film transistors;
an organic insulating film covering the plurality of first thin-film transistors and the plurality of second thin-film transistors; and
an inorganic insulating film provided on the organic insulating film in the display region and the periphery of the display region,
wherein each of the plurality of second thin-film transistors has a semiconductor layer having a source portion, a channel portion, and a drain portion,
wherein the inorganic insulating film is formed in a region that does not overlap at least the channel portions of the plurality of second thin-film transistors when seen from a direction normal to the first substrate, and
wherein said sealing member does not overlap the organic insulating film.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a first transparent electrode and a second transparent electrode disposed in the display region, said first transparent electrode and second transparent electrode facing each other across the inorganic insulating film and forming a transparent capacitive structure.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic insulating film is formed in a region that does not overlap the plurality of second thin-film transistors when seen from a direction normal to the first substrate.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, further comprising:
wherein the peripheral driving circuit is disposed within a region that is surrounded by the sealing member.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 4,
wherein the organic insulating film is disposed within the region that is surrounded by the sealing member, and
wherein the inorganic insulating film covers a side of the organic insulating film facing the sealing member.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 4, further comprising:
a plurality of terminals formed outside the region surrounded by the sealing member, said plurality of terminals being electrically connected to the peripheral driving circuit,
wherein an edge of the inorganic insulating film extends through the sealing member to a region having the plurality of terminals.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein a material forming the semiconductor layer includes an oxide composed of indium, gallium, and zinc.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member overlaps the inorganic insulating film.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The liquid crystal display device according to claim 8, wherein the inorganic insulating film extends outside of a region surrounded by the sealing member and beyond the sealing member.

### Claim 10

A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
a liquid crystal layer; and
a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other and sandwiching the liquid crystal layer; and
a sealing member having a frame shape that bonds the first substrate to the second substrate with a prescribed gap therebetween,
wherein the first substrate has, on a side facing the liquid crystal layer:
a plurality of first thin-film transistors disposed in a display region of the first substrate;
a peripheral driving circuit including a plurality of second thin-film transistors, said peripheral driving circuit being disposed in a periphery of the display region and supplying driving signals to the plurality of first thin-film transistors;
an organic insulating film covering the plurality of first thin-film transistors and the plurality of second thin-film transistors; and
an inorganic insulating film provided on the organic insulating film,
wherein each of the plurality of second thin-film transistors has a semiconductor layer having a source portion, a channel portion, and a drain portion,
wherein the inorganic insulating film is formed in a region that does not overlap at least the channel portions of the plurality of second thin-film transistors when seen from a direction normal to the first substrate,
wherein the peripheral driving circuit is disposed within a region that is surrounded by the sealing member,
wherein the liquid crystal display device further comprises a plurality of terminals formed outside the region surrounded by the sealing member, said plurality of terminals being electrically connected to the peripheral driving circuit, and
wherein an edge of the inorganic insulating film extends through the sealing member to a region having the plurality of terminals.
