# US 9,518,161 B2 · Polymer compositions, methods of making the same, and articles made therefrom

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 9,518,161 B2
- Document ID: US9518161B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/285,050
- Filed: 2014-05-22
- Published: 2015-01-29
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2013-07-23
- Assignees: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
- Applicants: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
- Inventors: Paul M. German
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9518161B2

## CPC

- C08J 5/18: Manufacture of films or sheets
- B32B 27/08: of synthetic resin
- B32B 27/32: comprising polyolefins {(comprising vinyl (co)polymers or acrylic (co)polymers B32B27/30)}
- B32B 2250/242: All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/32
- B32B 2307/558: Impact strength, toughness
- B32B 2439/40: Closed containers
- B32B 2439/70: Food packaging
- C08J 2323/06: Polyethene
- C08J 2423/02: not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J 2423/12: Polypropene
- C08J 2423/14: Copolymers of propene (C08J2423/16 takes precedence)
- Y10T 428/31913: Monoolefin polymer
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)
- B32B: LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to compositions and methods for improving the cling performance in stretch-cling films. Compositions include: (a) 80.0 to 99.5 wt. % of a propylene-based elastomer, the propylene-based elastomer comprising at least about 60.0 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5.0 to about 25.0 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the propylene-based elastomer, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80.0 J/g; and (b) 0.5 to 20.0 wt. % of a polyalphaolefin, wherein the amounts of the propylene-based elastomer, and the polyalphaolefin are based on the weight of the composition. Methods of making such compositions as well as compositions including an ethylene-based polymer and films and methods of making films are also disclosed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A composition for improving the cling performance in stretch-cling films, the composition comprising:
(a) 80.0 to 99.5 wt. % of a propylene-based elastomer, the propylene-based elastomer comprising at least about 60.0 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5.0 to about 25.0 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the propylene-based elastomer, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80.0 J/g; and
(b) 0.5 to 20.0 wt. % of a polyalphaolefin, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a pour point of −100.0 to 0° C.;
wherein the amounts of the propylene-based elastomer and the polyalphaolefin are based on the weight of the composition;
wherein the composition has a cling force of about 0.50×102 to 5.0×102 g/in at 2.0×102% stretch.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein about 8.0 to about 22.5 wt. % of the polymer units in the propylene-based elastomer are ethylene-derived units and the polypropylene-based elastomer has a Melt Flow Rate (MFR) of about 2.0 to about 30.0 g/10 min.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 5.0×103 to about 5.0×106 g/mol.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the polyalphaolefin is present in an amount of about 2.0 to 12.0 wt. %.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 5.0×102 to about 1.0×104 g/mol.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of about 5.0 to about 1.5×103 cSt.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The composition of claim 1, further comprising a polyolefin.

### Claim 8

A composition comprising:
(a) 99.8 to 50.0 wt. % of an ethylene-based polymer;
(b) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a propylene-based elastomer, the propylene-based elastomer comprising at least about 60.0 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5.0 to about 25.0 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the propylene-based elastomer, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80.0 J/g; and
(c) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a polyalphaolefin, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a pour point of −100.0 to 0° C.;
wherein the amounts of the ethylene-based polymer, the propylene-based elastomer, and the polyalphaolefin are based on the weight of the composition
wherein the composition has a cling force of about 0.50×102 to 5.0×102 g/in at 2.0×102% stretch.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the propylene-based elastomer is present in an amount of about 5.0 to 20.0 wt. %.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein about 8.0 to about 22.5 wt. % of the polymer units in the propylene-based elastomer are ethylene-derived units and the polypropylene-based elastomer has a Melt Flow Rate (MFR) of about 2.0 to about 30.0 g/10 min.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 5.0×103 to about 5.0×106 g/mol.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the polyalphaolefin is present in an amount of about 1.0 to 20.0 wt. %.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 5.0×102 to about 1.0×104 g/mol.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of about 5.0 to about 1.5×103 cSt.

### Claim 15 (depends on 8)

The composition of claim 8, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a pour point of −100.0 to 0° C.

### Claim 16

A method of making a composition comprising: combining i) 99.8 to 50.0 wt. % of an ethylene-based polymer; ii) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a propylene-based elastomer, the propylene-based elastomer comprising at least about 60.0 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5.0 to about 25.0 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the propylene-based elastomer, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80.0 J/g; and iii) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a polyalphaolefin, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a pour point of −100.0 to 0° C., wherein the amounts of the ethylene-based polymer, the propylene-based elastomer, and the polyalphaolefin are based on the weight of the composition; wherein the composition has a cling force of about 0.50×102 to 5.0×102 g/in at 2.0×102% stretch.

### Claim 17

A film comprising:
(a) a Layer A comprising:
(i) 99.8 to 50.0 wt. % of a first ethylene-based polymer;
(ii) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a first propylene-based elastomer, the propylene based elastomer comprising at least about 60.0 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5.0 to about 25.0 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the propylene-based elastomer, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80.0 J/g; and
(iii) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a first polyalphaolefin, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a pour point of −100.0 to 0° C., wherein the amounts of the first ethylene polymer, the first propylene-based elastomer, and the first polyalphaolefin are based on the total weight of Layer A;
wherein the film has a cling force of about 0.50×102 to 5.0×102 g/in at 2.0×102% stretch.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The film of claim 17, wherein the polyalphaolefin is present in an amount of about 1.0 to 20.0 wt. % of Layer A.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The film of claim 17, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 5.0×102 to about 1.0×104 g/mol.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The film of claim 17, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of about 5.0 to about 1.5×103 cSt.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

The film of claim 17, further comprising a Layer B, Layer B having a first side in surface contact with a first side of Layer A and a Layer C in surface contact with a second side of Layer B, wherein the Layer C comprises:
(i) 99.8 to 50.0 wt. % of a second ethylene-based polymer; wherein the second ethylene-based polymer has the same or different melt index and density as the first ethylene-based polymer;
(ii) optionally 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a second propylene-based elastomer, comprising at least about 60 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5 to about 25 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the second propylene-based elastomer, wherein the second propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80 J/g; and
(iii) optionally 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of second polyalphaolefin, wherein the amounts of the second ethylene-based polymer, the second propylene-based elastomer, and the second polyalphaolefin are based on the total weight of Layer C.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The film of claim 21, wherein the first and second propylene-based elastomers have a different amount of ethylene derived units and/or weight average molecular weight (Mw) as the first propylene-based elastomer.

### Claim 23 (depends on 21)

The film of claim 21, wherein the first and second polyalphaolefins have a different weight average molecular weight and/or kinematic viscosity at 25° C.

### Claim 24

A method for providing a film having a cling force in a stretched state, comprising:
(a) forming a composition from at least:
(i) 99.8 to 50.0 wt. % of an ethylene-based polymer;
(ii) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a propylene-based elastomer, the propylene-based elastomer comprising at least about 60.0 wt. % propylene-derived units and about 5.0 to about 25.0 wt. % ethylene-derived units, based on total weight of the propylene-based elastomer, wherein the propylene-based elastomer has a heat of fusion of less than about 80.0 J/g; and
(iii) 0.1 to 25.0 wt. % of a polyalphaolefin, wherein the polyalphaolefin has a pour point of −100.0 to 0° C.;
wherein the amounts of the ethylene-based polymer, the propylene-based elastomer, and the polyalphaolefin are based on the total weight of the composition, and
(b) forming the composition into at least one layer of the film;
wherein the film has a cling force of about 0.50×102 to 5.0×102 g/in at 2.0×102% stretch.
