# US 9,517,370 B2 · Distribution of fire suppressing agent in a stovetop fire suppressor and method

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- Number: US 9,517,370 B2
- Document ID: US9517370B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/246,024
- Filed: 2014-04-04
- Published: 2015-08-27
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2014-02-21
- Assignees: WilliamsRDM, Inc.
- Applicants: Donald W Murray
- Inventors: Donald W Murray
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9517370B2

## CPC

- A62C 3/006: {for kitchens or stoves}
- A62C 35/08: Containers destroyed or opened by bursting charge
- A62C 37/12: with fusible links
- A62C 37/14: with frangible vessels
- F42B 3/26: Arrangements for mounting initiators; Accessories therefor, e.g. tools
- A62C: FIRE-FIGHTING (fire-extinguishing compositions, use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires A62D1/00; spraying, applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B05; alarm arrangements G08B, e.g. fire alarms actuated by smoke or gases G08B17/10)
- F42B: EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION (explosive compositions C06B; fuzes F42C; blasting F42D)

## Abstract

An automatic stovetop fire suppressor providing a gradual release of a fire suppressing agent in a desired distribution pattern and method of gradual and spatial agent release are provided herein. A plastic cone shaped lid seals on the bottom of a can and forms a closed container. The closed container is filled with a fire suppressing agent. An initiator charge breaks a designed breaking point of a reduced horizontal cross sectional area when fuse activated. The bottom lid drops down exposing a radial opening. Fire suppressing agent flows out of the radial opening, suppressing a stovetop fire with minimal or no splashing of cooking oil. An initiator housing is affixed to a top wall of the can and serves as the welding point for securing the plastic lid. A travel limiting member attached to the bottom lid catches on a shoulder of the initiator housing to limit the radial opening height.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An automatic stovetop fire suppressor, the device comprising:
a can comprising a top wall and a cylindrical sidewall;
a plastic cone shaped bottom lid secured to a bottom of the can and forming a closed container;
a fire suppressing agent housed in the closed container;
an initiator housing secured to the top wall of the can; and
an ultrasonic weld securing the cone shaped bottom lid to the initiator housing.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a fuse extending from an initiator charge housed in the initiator housing to an outer side of the cone shaped bottom lid.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The device according to claim 2, further comprising:
an attaching member integral to the bottom lid and ultrasonically welded to the initiator housing; and
a designed breaking point of reduced horizontal cross sectional area in the attaching member.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising:
at least one travel limiting member integral to the bottom lid catching the bottom lid upon activation of the stovetop fire suppressor and limiting a drop height of the lid.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The device according to claim 4, wherein:
the at least one travel limiting member is at least three mechanical fingers.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The device according to claim 5, further comprising:
a catching surface on the initiator housing upon which mechanical fingers catch upon activation of the stovetop fire suppressor.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The device according to claim 5, further comprising:
a catching surface on an inner side of a container sidewall upon which mechanical fingers catch upon activation of the stovetop fire suppressor.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The device according to claim 4, further comprising:
the drop height is 0.20 inches.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising
a seal between a bottom of a container side wall and a circumference of the bottom lid.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The device according to claim 9, wherein:
the seal is an o-ring.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The device according to claim 10, wherein:
the o-ring seats in a groove in a circumference of the bottom lid.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a circumferential channel in the bottom lid sealed to a bottom edge of a container side wall.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a 45 degree angle between a horizontal and the cone shaped bottom lid.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a four inch diameter of the cylindrical sidewall.

### Claim 15

An automatic stovetop fire suppressor, the device comprising:
a can comprising a top wall and a cylindrical sidewall;
a plastic cone shaped bottom lid secured to a bottom of the can and forming a closed container;
a fire suppressing agent housed in the closed container;
an initiator housing secured to the top wall of the can;
internal threads at a bottom of the initiator housing;
an attaching cylinder integral to the cone shaped bottom lid;
external threads in the attaching cylinder;
wherein, the internal threads mate with the external threads, forming the closed container.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The device according to claim 15, further comprising:
a designed breaking point of reduced horizontal cross sectional area in the attaching cylinder below the external threads.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The device according to claim 15, wherein:
the threads at the bottom of the initiator housing are external; and
the threads in the attaching cylinder are internal.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The device according to claim 15, further comprising:
internal threads in a top of the initiator housing:
an insert disposed through the top wall;
external threads in a bottom of the insert;
shoulders of the insert disposed on an outer side of the top wall; and
wherein, the internal threads in the top of the initiator housing mate with external threads in the bottom of the insert.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The device according to claim 18, wherein:
a mount for the automatic stovetop fire suppressor is mechanically connected to the insert.
