# US 9,517,364 B2 · Spreader tip for a rescue tool

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- Number: US 9,517,364 B2
- Document ID: US9517364B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/903,680
- Filed: 2014-07-09
- Published: 2016-05-26
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2013-07-11
- Assignees: Weber-Hydraulik GmbH
- Applicants: Weber-Hydraulik GmbH
- Inventors: Peter Herwig; Johann Schmollngruber; Kurt Strohmeier
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9517364B2

## CPC

- A62B 3/005: {Rescue tools with forcing action}
- F16G 15/06: Shackles designed for attachment by joint pins to chain elements, e.g. D-shackles {so called harp links; the D-chain links are classified according to the corresponding kind of chain}
- A62B: DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING (valves specially adapted for medical use A61M39/00; life-saving devices, apparatus or methods specially adapted for use in water B63C9/00; divers' equipment B63C11/00; specially adopted for use with aircraft, e.g. parachutes, ejector seats, {B64D17/00, B64D25/10}; rescue devices peculiar to mining E21F11/00)
- F16G: BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR

## Abstract

The invention relates to a spreader tip (32) for replaceable attachment to two pincer-like co-operating spreader arms (4) of a rescue tool (1). Mounted on a working face (35) of the spreader tip (32) is at least one insert element (39) which protrudes from and has different material properties in comparison with the spreader tip (32).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A spreader tip for replaceable attachment to a spreader arm of a rescue tool, the spreader tip comprising:
a spreader tip body formed of a first material, the first material having first material properties;
a working face;
at least one insert element:
mounted on the working face,
protruding from the spreader tip body,
being formed of a second material,
comprising a pin, and
being inserted in the working face;
wherein the second material has second material properties different from the first material properties.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element is made from carbide and has an insert element wear resistance;
wherein the spreader tip body has a spreader tip body wear resistance; and
wherein the insert element wear resistance is greater than the spreader tip body wear resistance.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element is made from carbide and has an insert element compression strength and/or hardness;
wherein the spreader tip body has a spreader tip body compression strength and/or hardness; and
wherein the insert element compression strength and/or hardness is greater than the spreader tip body compression strength and/or hardness.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element is joined to the spreader tip body via a firmly bonded connection.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element is mounted in the spreader tip body via a positive connection.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element is mounted in the spreader tip body via a frictional connection.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element is a sintered part.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of insert elements disposed in several rows; and
a wedge-shaped tip;
wherein the rows of the insert elements are disposed at different distances from the wedge-shaped tip.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, further comprising a wedge-shaped tip; and
a plurality of insert elements;
wherein the working face comprises several part-portions of identical size;
wherein a first part-portion of the several part-portions lies closest to the wedge-shaped tip and has a first amount of the insert elements;
wherein a second part-portion of the several part-portions has a second amount of the insert elements; and
wherein the first amount is less than the second amount.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element has a first region lying outside the spreader tip body; and
wherein the first region comprises a point.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, further comprising a recess on the working face.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The spreader tip according to claim 11, wherein the recess is a through bore.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, further comprising a first bore in the spreader tip body and a second bore in the spreader tip body, the second bore being a through bore;
wherein the at least one insert element is disposed in the first bore; and
wherein the first bore connects with the second bore.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The spreader tip according to claim 1, wherein the at least one insert element comprises a land.

### Claim 15

A rescue tool comprising:
a first spreader arm;
a second spreader arm cooperating with the first spreader arm; and
a first spreader tip replaceably attached to the first spreader arm;
wherein the first spreader tip comprises:
a first spreader tip body formed of a first material, the first material having first material properties;
a first working face; and
at least one first insert element:
mounted on the first working face,
protruding from the first spreader tip body,
being formed of a second material,
comprising a first pin, and
being inserted in the first working face;
wherein the second material has second material properties different from the first material properties.
