# US 9,517,315 B2 · Oscillating positive expiratory pressure device

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- Number: US 9,517,315 B2
- Document ID: US9517315B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/092,091
- Filed: 2013-11-27
- Published: 2014-06-05
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-30
- Assignees: Trudell Medical International
- Applicants: Trudell Medical International
- Inventors: Adam Meyer; Raphael Kopala; Chris Dobson; James Schmidt; Neritan Alizoti
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9517315B2

## CPC

- A61M 16/0006: {with means for creating vibrations in patients' airways}
- A61M 16/0866: {Passive resistors therefor}
- A61M 16/208: {Non-controlled one-way valves, e.g. exhalation, check, pop-off non-rebreathing valves}
- A61M 16/20: Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M 16/205: {used for exhalation control}
- A61M 2205/3365: Rotational speed
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A respiratory treatment device comprising at least one chamber, a chamber inlet configured to receive air into the at least one chamber, at least one chamber outlet configured to permit air to exit the at least one chamber, and a flow path defined between the chamber inlet and the at least one chamber outlet. A restrictor member positioned in the flow path is moveable between a closed position, where a flow of air along the flow path is restricted, and an open position, where the flow of air along the flow path is less restricted. A vane in fluid communication with the flow path is operatively connected to the restrictor member and is configured to reciprocate between a first position and a second position in response to the flow of air along the flow path.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A respiratory treatment device comprising:
a housing enclosing at least one chamber;
a chamber inlet configured to receive air into the at least one chamber;
at least one chamber outlet configured to permit air to exit the at least one chamber;
a flow path defined between the chamber inlet and the at least one chamber outlet;
an orifice positioned in the at least one chamber along the flow path such that the flow path passes through the orifice, and,
a vane positioned adjacent the orifice, the vane being configured to rotate in response to the flow of air through the orifice;
wherein the vane is biased by an elastic band toward a position where a central portion of the vane is not aligned with the orifice.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 1, wherein the vane is substantially planar.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The respiratory tournament device of claim 1, where an end of the elastic band is attached to a side of the vane opposite the side of the vane adjacent the orifice.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 1, further comprising a restrictor member operatively connected to the vane, the restrictor member being configured to rotate between a closed position, where the flow of air along the flow path is restricted, and an open position, where the flow of air along the flow path is less restricted.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 4, wherein the restrictor member and the vane are operatively connected by a shaft.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 5, wherein the restrictor member has a center of mass offset from an axis of rotation of the shaft.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 6, wherein a force of gravity biases the restrictor member and the vane toward the position where the central portion of the vane is not aligned with the orifice.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 4, wherein the restrictor member is biased by the elastic band.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 5, wherein the restrictor member is biased by the elastic band.

### Claim 10

A respiratory treatment device comprising:
a housing enclosing at least one chamber;
a chamber inlet configured to receive air into the at least one chamber;
at least one chamber outlet configured to permit air to exit the at least one chamber;
a flow path defined between the chamber inlet and the at least one chamber outlet;
a restrictor member movable between a closed position, where the flow of air along the flow path is restricted, and an open position, where the flow of air along the flow path is less restricted;
an orifice positioned in the at least one chamber along the flow path such that the flow path passes through the orifice, and,
a vane positioned adjacent the orifice, the vane being operatively connected to the restrictor member and configured to rotate in response to the flow of air through the orifice;
wherein the restrictor member is biased by an elastic band toward a position where a central portion of the vane is not aligned with the orifice.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 10, wherein the restrictor member and the vane are operatively connected by a shaft.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 10, wherein the elastic band is attached to the vane.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 11, wherein the elastic band is attached to the vane.

### Claim 14

A respiratory treatment device comprising:
a housing enclosing at least one chamber;
a chamber inlet configured to receive air into the at least one chamber;
at least one chamber outlet configured to permit air to exit the at least one chamber;
a flow path defined between the chamber inlet and the at least one chamber outlet;
a restrictor member movable between a closed position, where the flow of air along the flow path is restricted, and an open position, where the flow of air along the flow path is less restricted;
an orifice positioned in the at least one chamber along the flow path such that the flow path passes through the orifice, and,
a vane positioned adjacent the orifice, the vane being operatively connected to the restrictor member and configured to rotate in response to the flow of air through the orifice;
wherein the vane and restrictor member are biased by an elastic band toward a position where a central portion of the vane is not aligned with the orifice.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 14, wherein the restrictor member and the vane are operatively connected by a shaft.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 14, wherein the elastic band is attached to the vane.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The respiratory treatment device of claim 15, wherein the elastic band is attached to the vane.
