# US 9,516,995 B2 · Surgical device for performing a sphenopalatine ganglion block procedure

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- Number: US 9,516,995 B2
- Document ID: US9516995B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/572,353
- Filed: 2014-12-16
- Published: 2015-06-18
- Granted: 2016-12-13
- Earliest claimed: 2013-12-17
- Assignees: Biovision Technologies, LLC
- Applicants: Biovision Technologies, LLC
- Inventors: Stephen W. Chandler; David W. Sanso; Jamie R. Korte
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9516995B2

## CPC

- A61B 1/00135: {Oversleeves mounted on the endoscope prior to insertion}
- A61B 17/24: for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose (for medical inspection of cavities or tubes in the body A61B1/00); Tongue scrapers
- A61B 2017/00734: {battery operated}
- A61B 2017/22054: {with two balloons}
- A61B 2017/22067: {Blocking; Occlusion (A61B2017/22054 takes precedence)}
- A61B 2090/309: {using white LEDs}
- A61M 2202/048: Anaesthetics
- A61M 2210/06: Head
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

Methods and devices to quickly and accurately locate the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) while performing a sphenopalatine ganglion block procedure that introduces a medication to the SPG. The methods and devices also prevent the medication applied to the SPG from flowing down a patient's throat during the procedure.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A device for delivering a medication to a patient, the device comprising:
a handle comprising a proximal end and a distal end;
an inflation device at least partially and integrally disposed within the handle;
a flexible tubular member extending from the distal end of the handle, the flexible tubular member comprising a proximal end, a distal end, an inflation lumen coupled to the inflation device and extending from the proximal end of the flexible tubular member, and a second lumen extending from the proximal end of the flexible tubular member to a port;
an expandable member attached to the flexible tubular member, the expandable member comprising a proximal end and as distal end, wherein the inflation lumen opens into the expandable member, wherein the port is disposed proximally of the proximal end of the expandable member;
an illumination device disposed adjacent the distal end of the flexible tubular member and distally of the expandable member;
a temporary power supply disposed within the handle;
a switch having a closed position for activating the illumination device and open position for deactivating the illumination device; and
a means for depleting the temporary power supply within a predetermined time regardless of whether the switch is the open position or closed position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein temporary power supply comprises a battery.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein means for depleting the power supply in a predetermined time comprises a circuit having a second circuit path in parallel with a first circuit path for activating and deactivating the illumination device.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The device of claim 3 further comprising a pull tab for interrupting the second circuit.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the illumination device is a light-emitting diode.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the expandable member is an inflatable balloon.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the inflation device comprises a plunger.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the handle further comprising a pressure relief valve coupled to the plunger and the inflation lumen.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the plunger comprises a housing, wherein the housing comprises a distal end and an opening disposed proximally of the housing's distal end.

### Claim 10

A device for delivering a medication to a patient, the device comprising:
a handle comprising a proximal end and a distal end;
an inflation device at least partially and integrally disposed within the handle, the inflation device comprising a plunger and a barrel, the barrel comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a wall between the proximal end of the barrel and the distal end of the barrel, and an opening through the wall, wherein the wall forms a chamber, the plunger comprising a seal and one or more locking arms having a length, whereupon the locking arms are capable of being disposed proximally and at least partially exterior of the barrel the seal is disposed within the chamber proximally of the opening;
a flexible tubular member extending from the distal end of the handle, the flexible tubular member comprising a proximal end, a distal end, an inflation lumen coupled to the plunger and extending from the proximal end of the flexible tubular member, and a second lumen extending from the proximal end of the flexible tubular member to a port;
an expandable member attached to the flexible tubular member, the expandable member comprising a proximal end and as distal end, wherein the inflation lumen opens into the expandable member, wherein the port is disposed proximally of the proximal end of the expandable member; and
an illumination device disposed adjacent the distal end of the flexible tubular member and distally of the expandable member.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The device of claim 10, whereupon the locking arms are capable of being disposed in the chamber and adjacent a proximal orifice of the barrel such that the seal is disposed within the chamber adjacent or distal the opening.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The device of claim 10, whereupon the locking arms are capable of being disposed in the chamber and distal of a proximal orifice of the barrel such that the seal is disposed within the chamber distal the opening.
