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US 9,468,786 B2Granted
Kits and methods for disposing of pharmaceuticals and sharps
OwnerGregg R. Shortinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Methods of disposing of pharmaceuticals are disclosed. Methods of disposing of sharps are also disclosed. Pharmaceutical and sharps disposal kits are also disclosed.
Claims20
A pharmaceutical and/or sharps disposal kit comprising:
- a container comprising:
- a container housing surrounding a container volume,
- a container opening providing access to said container volume from outside said container housing, and
- a movable container housing closure member sized to extend over and cover said container opening;
- a mixture within said container, said mixture comprising:
- water occupying at least a portion of said container volume,
- a first monomeric component capable of polymerization when combined with an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, and
- a red colorant, said red colorant enabling said mixture to undergo a color change when combined with said effective amount of said polymerization initiator;
- and
- an effective amount of a polymerization initiator so as to cause polymerization of the first monomeric component, the polymerization initiator comprising zinc formaldehyde sulfoxylate, ammonium persulfate, a peroxide, or a perborate;
- wherein addition of the effective amount of the polymerization initiator into the mixture causes the mixture within the container to undergo (a) polymerization and (b) a color change from (i) a red color to (ii) a yellow color or a colorless opaque condition.
8 more elements
A pharmaceutical and/or sharps disposal kit comprising:
- a container comprising:
- a container housing surrounding a container volume,
- a container opening providing access to said container volume from outside said container housing, and
- a movable container housing closure member sized to extend over and cover said container opening;
- a mixture within said container, said mixture comprising:
- water occupying at least a portion of said container volume,
- a first monomeric component capable of polymerization when combined with an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, said first monomeric component comprising an acrylic monomer having the structure:
- (R1)(R2)C═C(R3)(R4)
- wherein:
- R1 is —COOH, —COOR5, —CONHOH, —CONHCH2OH, or —CONH2,
- R2 is —H, —CH3, CH3CH2—, or —CN,
- each of R3 and R4 is independently —H, —CH3, CH3CH2—, or a halogen, and
- R5 is a C1-12alkyl, a C1-12alkoxyalkyl, a C1-12hydroxyalkyl, an acrylamide, or an alkylene-bis-acrylamide,
- a red colorant, said red colorant enabling said mixture to undergo a color change when combined with said effective amount of said polymerization initiator,
- a reducing agent comprising a combination of benzotriazole and sodium nitrite, and
- a free radical scavenger;
- and
- an effective amount of a polymerization initiator so as to cause polymerization of the first monomeric component, the polymerization initiator comprising zinc formaldehyde sulfoxylate, ammonium persulfate, a peroxide, or a perborate;
- wherein addition of the polymerization initiator into the mixture causes the mixture within the container to undergo a color change from (i) a red color to (ii) a yellow color or a colorless opaque condition.
16 more elements
A pharmaceutical and/or sharps disposal kit comprising:
- a container comprising:
- a container housing surrounding a container volume,
- a container opening providing access to said container volume from outside said container housing, and
- a movable container housing closure member sized to extend over and cover said container opening;
- a mixture within said container, said mixture comprising:
- water occupying at least a portion of said container volume,
- a first monomeric component capable of polymerization when combined with an effective amount of a polymerization initiator, said first monomeric component comprising an acrylic monomer having the structure:
- (R1)(R2)C═C(R3)(R4)
- wherein:
- R1 is —COOH, —COOR5, —CONHOH, —CONHCH2OH, or —CONH2,
- R2 is —H, —CH3, CH3CH2—, or —CN,
- each of R3 and R4 is independently —H, —CH3, CH3CH2—, or a halogen, and
- R5 is a C1-12alkyl, a C1-12alkoxyalkyl, a C1-12hydroxyalkyl, an acrylamide, or an alkylene-bis-acrylamide,
- a red colorant, said red colorant enabling said mixture to undergo a color change when combined with said effective amount of said polymerization initiator,
- a reducing agent comprising a combination of benzotriazole and sodium nitrite,
- a free radical scavenger, and
- one or more syringes, one or more needles, or any combination thereof within the mixture within the container;
- and
- an effective amount of a polymerization initiator so as to cause polymerization of the first monomeric component, the polymerization initiator (a) comprising zinc formaldehyde sulfoxylate, ammonium persulfate, a peroxide, or a perborate, and (b) being packaged separately from said first monomeric component;
- wherein addition of the polymerization initiator into the mixture causes the mixture within the container to undergo a color change from (i) a red color to (ii) a yellow color or a colorless opaque condition.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.