# US 9,452,649 B2 · Tilting trailer comprising a sliding articulated drawbar

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- Number: US 9,452,649 B2
- Document ID: US9452649B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/407,414
- Filed: 2013-06-11
- Published: 2015-05-07
- Granted: 2016-09-27
- Earliest claimed: 2012-06-11
- Assignees: Cict
- Applicants: Cict
- Inventors: Christian Tortellier
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9452649B2

## CPC

- B60P 1/02: with parallel up-and-down movement of load supporting or containing element (in combination with tipping B60P1/34; devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes, movable on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks, B66F9/06 {; suspensions with electronic levelling control during loading or unloading B60G17/0157})
- B60D 1/1675: {comprising extendable, retractable or foldable members}
- B60D 1/246: {for actuating the hitch by powered means}
- B60D 1/465: {comprising a lifting mechanism, e.g. for coupling while lifting}
- B60D 1/486: {adapted for being mounted to the wheel axle of a vehicle}
- B60P 1/027: {with relative displacement of the wheel axles}
- B60P 1/08: with relative displacement of the wheel axles
- B60P 1/18: with relative displacement of the wheel axles
- B60P: VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS (vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances A61G3/00)
- B60D: VEHICLE CONNECTIONS

## Abstract

A tilting trailer is proposed that includes a chassis mounted on an axle that pivots with respect to wheels of the trailer. The trailer includes an articulated drawbar mounted on the axle, the articulated drawbar being mounted so that it is free and sliding with respect to the chassis; and an actuator sliding the articulated drawbar. The articulated drawbar is V-shaped, a first end is fixed to a hitch tongue, a second end is fixed to the axle near a first wheel, and a third end is fixed to the axle near a second wheel.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A tilting trailer comprising:
a chassis mounted on an axle that pivots with respect to first and second wheels of said trailer;
an articulated drawbar mounted on said axle, said articulated drawbar being mounted so that it is free and sliding with respect to said chassis; and
an actuator, which actuates sliding of said articulated drawbar,
wherein said articulated drawbar is V-shaped, a first end being fixed to a hitch tongue, a second end being fixed to said axle via a first articulated part in a vicinity of the first wheel, and a third end being fixed to said axle via a second articulated part in a vicinity of the second wheel, and
wherein said trailer is movable between a top position, also called road position, in which the chassis and the drawbar are substantially parallel to ground, and a bottom position also called loading position, in which the chassis is inclined with respect to the ground.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein said actuator comprises a control lever and a cylinder belonging to the group consisting of:
a hydraulic cylinder;
a pneumatic cylinder;
an electric cylinder;
a mechanical cylinder.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein said actuator is mounted in a vicinity of a hitch tongue mounted on said articulated drawbar.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein said actuator is integral with said chassis and with said articulated drawbar.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein the trailer comprises a guide, which guides a movement of said articulated drawbar during a sliding of said articulated drawbar with respect to said chassis.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The trailer according to claim 5, wherein said guide comprises rails or rolling elements.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein the trailer comprises a lock, which locks a position of said articulated drawbar.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The trailer according to claim 7, wherein said lock includes a pin or a rivet.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein the trailer comprises a number plate fixed to said chassis, and a retracting device for retracting said number plate making it possible to retract said plate during the tilting of said chassis.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The trailer according to claim 9, wherein said retracting device is automatically activated during the activation of the actuator.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein a first portion of said actuator is mounted on said articulated drawbar and a second portion of said actuator is mounted on said axle.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The trailer according to claim 11, wherein said first portion of said actuator comprises a pump, and said second portion of said actuator comprises a cylinder connected to said pump.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The trailer according to claim 1, wherein the trailer comprises a suspension located inside said axle.

### Claim 14

A tilting trailer comprising:
a chassis mounted on an axle that pivots with respect to first and second wheels of said trailer;
an articulated drawbar mounted on said axle, said articulated drawbar being mounted so that it is free and sliding with respect to said chassis, wherein said articulated drawbar is V-shaped, a first end being fixed to a hitch tongue, a second end being fixed to said axle in a vicinity of the first wheel, and a third end being fixed to said axle in a vicinity of the second wheel;
an actuator, which actuates sliding of said articulated drawbar;
a number plate fixed to said chassis; and
a retracting device for retracting said number plate making it possible to retract said plate during the tilting of said chassis.
