# US 9,439,203 B1 · Method of scheduling communication in a wireless communication network

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- Number: US 9,439,203 B1
- Document ID: US9439203B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 14/259,894
- Filed: 2014-04-23
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2014-04-23
- Assignees: Sprint Spectrum L.P.
- Applicants: Sprint Spectrum LP
- Inventors: Yu Zhou; Muhammad Naim; Shahzada Rasool; Chunmei Liu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9439203B1

## CPC

- H04W 72/541: using the level of interference
- H04W 72/1263: Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
- H04W 16/32: Hierarchical cell structures
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A system and method of scheduling communication in a wireless communication network are provided. A scheduling scheme comprising a first and second subframe can be determined to communicate data between a first access node and first wireless devices, and a second access node and second wireless devices. A resource request from a network node can be received. An interference indication of the one of the first wireless devices can be determined after receiving the resource request. The first access node can be instructed to transmit data addressed to the one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe when the interference indication of the one of the first wireless devices meets an interference criteria. The second access node can be instructed to transmit data addressed to at least one of the second wireless devices that meets the signal condition threshold during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of scheduling communication in a wireless communication network, comprising:
determining a scheduling scheme to communicate data between a first access node and first wireless devices in communication with the first access node, and a second access node and second wireless devices in communication with the second access node, wherein the scheduling scheme comprises a first subframe and a second subframe;
receiving a resource request from a network node, wherein the resource request comprises an indication of resources needed to transmit data addressed to one of the first wireless devices;
determining an interference indication of the one of the first wireless devices after receiving the resource request;
instructing the first access node to communicate with the first wireless devices during the first subframe of the scheduling scheme and instructing the first access node to transmit data addressed to the one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme when the interference indication of the one of the first wireless devices meets an interference criteria;
instructing the second access node to communicate with at least one of the second wireless devices that does not meet a signal condition threshold during the first subframe of the scheduling scheme, and to transmit data addressed to at least one of the second wireless devices that meets the signal condition threshold during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme;
receiving at the second access node a message indicative of the data addressed to the at least one of the first wireless devices from the first access node during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme; and
decoding at the second access node data transmitted from the second wireless devices that meet the signal condition threshold to the second access node during the second subframe based on the message indicative of the data addressed to the at least one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
instructing the first access node not to communicate with the first wireless devices other than the one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe when the interference indication meets the interference criteria.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first access node is instructed to transmit the data addressed to the one of the first wireless devices using at least one of beam forming and a reduction in transmission power.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the scheduling scheme is selected from a plurality of predetermined scheduling schemes and each of the predetermined scheduling schemes comprises different configurations of the first subframe and the second subframe.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein determining the interference indication comprises determining a signal characteristic associated with the one of the first wireless devices.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the scheduling scheme is communicated to the first wireless devices in communication with the first access node and the second wireless devices in communication with the second access node over a physical broadcast channel.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the scheduling scheme comprises a plurality of first subframes and second subframes and a number of second subframes is based on data to be communicated between the first wireless devices and the first access node, data to be communicated between the second wireless devices and the second access node, an application requirement of an application running on at least one of the first wireless devices, and an application requirement of an application running on at least one of the second wireless devices.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one of the second wireless devices that meets the signal condition threshold are determined to be in a cell edge region of the second access node.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first access node comprises a macro access node and the second access node comprises at least one of a micro access node, a pico access node, and a femto access node.

### Claim 10

A system for scheduling communication in a wireless communication network, comprising:
A processing node configured to
determine a scheduling scheme to communicate data between a first access node and first wireless devices in communication with the first access node, and a second access node and second wireless devices in communication with the second access node, wherein the scheduling scheme comprises a first subframe and a second subframe,
receive a resource request from a network node, wherein the resource request comprises an indication of resources needed to transmit data addressed to one of the first wireless devices,
determine an interference indication of the one of the first wireless devices after receiving the resource request,
instruct the first access node to communicate with the first wireless devices during the first subframe of the scheduling scheme and instructing the first access node to transmit data addressed to the one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme when the interference indication of the one of the first wireless devices meets an interference criteria,
instruct the second access node to communicate with at least one of the second wireless devices that does not meet a signal condition threshold during the first subframe of the scheduling scheme, and to transmit data addressed to at least one of the second wireless devices that meets the signal condition threshold during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme,
receive a message indicative of the data addressed to the at least one of the first wireless devices from the first access node during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme, and
decode data transmitted from the second wireless devices that meet the signal condition threshold to the second access node during the second subframe based on the message indicative of the data addressed to the at least one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe of the scheduling scheme.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the processing node is further configured to instruct the first access node not to communicate with the first wireless devices other than the one of the first wireless devices during the second subframe when the interference indication meets the interference criteria.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the first access node is instructed to transmit the data addressed to the one of the first wireless devices using at least one of beam forming and a reduction in transmission power.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the scheduling scheme is selected from a plurality of predetermined scheduling schemes and each of the predetermined scheduling schemes comprises different configurations of the first subframe and the second subframe.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein determining the interference indication comprises determining a signal characteristic associated with the one of the first wireless devices.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the scheduling scheme is communicated to the first wireless devices in communication with the first access node and the second wireless devices in communication with the second access node over a physical broadcast channel.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the scheduling scheme comprises a plurality of first subframes and second subframes and a number of second subframes is based on data to be communicated between the first wireless devices and the first access node, data to be communicated between the second wireless devices and the second access node, an application requirement of an application running on at least one of the first wireless devices, and an application requirement of an application running on at least one of the second wireless devices.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the at least one of the second wireless devices that meets the signal condition threshold are determined to be in a cell edge region of the second access node.

### Claim 18 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the first access node comprises a macro access node and the second access node comprises at least one of a micro access node, a pico access node, and a femto access node.
