# US 9,438,845 B2 · System apparatus and device for facilitating network edge device backup and methods of operation thereof

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- Number: US 9,438,845 B2
- Document ID: US9438845B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/082,152
- Filed: 2013-11-17
- Published: 2014-05-22
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-18
- Assignees: Energy Re-Connect Ltd.
- Applicants: Roni Herzel
- Inventors: Roni Herzel
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9438845B2

## CPC

- H04N 5/63: Generation or supply of power specially adapted for television receivers
- G06F 1/266: {Arrangements to supply power to external peripherals either directly from the computer or under computer control, e.g. supply of power through the communication port, computer controlled power-strips}
- G06F 1/30: Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations (for resetting only G06F1/24)
- H04L 12/10: Current supply arrangements
- H04N 5/765: Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
- H04N 5/772: {the recording apparatus and the television camera being placed in the same enclosure}
- H04N 23/65: Control of camera operation in relation to power supply
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Disclosed is a system apparatus and device for facilitating backup of network edge devices, such as video cameras, and methods of operation thereof. A monitoring circuit(s) may detect inoperable electrical power condition(s) (IEPC) on the power-line of a network edge device. Upon detection of an IEPC, a backup power source may provide electrical power to the edge device. Upon detection of a connectivity fault between the edge device and its packet sink, a packet sink emulator may emulate a packet sink of the edge device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A video camera power backup apparatus comprising:
a Power over Ethernet (PoE) adapter to receive and connect to a Direct Current (DC) PoE power line originating at a PoE source and further adapted to output: (i) an internal power line carrying power received through the PoE power line and (ii) a data line carrying data received from the PoE source;
a PoE output adapter connected to said internal power line and to said data line and adapted to provide a PoE output line to the video camera, wherein the PoE output line carries data received through said data line and power received through said internal power line;
a power-line monitoring circuit to detect an inoperable electrical power condition (IEPC) in the PoE power line;
a rechargeable backup power source adapted to provide electrical power to the PoE output line upon detection of the IEPC in the PoE power line; and
a charger connected to said internal power line and said backup power source and adapted to charge said backup power source using power from said internal power line.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an IEPC includes one or more conditions from the group consisting of: (1) a power down, and (2) a power drop.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a video packet sink emulator adapted to emulate a video packet sink of the video camera.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein detection of an IEPC triggers said video packet sink emulator to emulate the video packet sink.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said sink emulator includes a digital data storage medium.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said sink emulator includes a connectivity fault detector.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the backup power source is a rechargeable battery and power from the PoE line is used to charge said rechargeable battery.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary backup power source acting as an alternative backup source to provide electrical power to the camera upon detection of an IEPC.

### Claim 9

A video monitoring system comprising:
one or more video cameras;
a video packet sink to receive video packets from each of said one or more video cameras; and
a video camera power backup apparatus residing between one or more of said video cameras and said video packet sink, said power backup apparatuses comprising:
(1) a Power over Ethernet (PoE) adapter to receive and connect to a Direct Current (DC) PoE power line originating at a PoE source and further adapted to output: (i) an internal power line carrying power received through the PoE power line and (ii) a data line carrying data received from the PoE source;
(2) a PoE output adapter connected to said internal power line and to said data line and adapted to provide a PoE output line to said video cameras, wherein the PoE output line carries data received through said data line and power received through said internal power line;
(3) a power-line monitoring circuit to detect an inoperable electrical power condition (IEPC) in the PoE power line;
(4) a rechargeable backup power source adapted to provide electrical power to the PoE output line upon detection of an IEPC in the PoE power line;
(5) a charger connected to said internal power line and said backup power source and adapted to charge said backup power source using power from said internal power line; and
(6) a video packet sink emulator adapted to emulate said video packet sink upon detecting a connectivity fault between an associated video camera and said video packet sink.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The system according to claim 9, wherein an IEPC includes one or more conditions from the group consisting of: (1) power down, and (2) power drop.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The system according to claim 9, wherein detection of power-loss on the PoE indicates a connectivity fault between the video camera and the video packet sink.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The system according to claim 9, wherein detection of an IEPC triggers said video packet sink emulator to emulate the video packet sink.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The system according to claim 9, wherein said sink emulator includes a digital data storage medium.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The system according to claim 9, wherein said sink emulator includes a connectivity fault detector.

### Claim 15

An edge device power backup apparatus comprising:
a Power over Ethernet (PoE) adapter to receive and connect to a Direct Current (DC) PoE power line originating at a PoE source and further adapted to output: (i) an internal power line carrying power received through the PoE power line and (ii) a data line carrying data received from the PoE source;
a PoE output adapter connected to said internal power line and to said data line and adapted to provide a PoE output line to the edge device, wherein the PoE output line carries data received through said data line and power received through said internal power line;
a power monitoring circuit to detect an inoperable electrical power condition (IEPC) in the PoE power line;
a rechargeable backup power source adapted to provide electrical power, via said PoE output line, to the PoE edge device, upon detection of the IEPC; and
a charger connected to said internal power line and said backup power source and adapted to charge said backup power source using power from said internal power line.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The apparatus according to claim 15, further comprising a packet sink emulator adapted to emulate a packet sink of the edge device upon detection of an IEPC.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein an IEPC includes one or more conditions from the group consisting of: (1) power down, and (2) power drop.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein detection of power-loss on the PoE indicates a connectivity fault between the edge device and the edge device packet sink.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein detection of power-loss on the PoE triggers said packet sink emulator to emulate the packet sink.

### Claim 20 (depends on 16)

The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said sink emulator includes a digital data storage medium.

### Claim 21

An edge device power backup apparatus comprising:
a Power over Ethernet (PoE) adapter to receive and connect to a Direct Current (DC) PoE power line originating at a PoE source and further adapted to output: (i) an internal power line carrying power received through the PoE power line and (ii) a data line carrying data received from the PoE source;
a PoE output adapter connected to said internal power line and to said data line and adapted to provide a PoE output line to the edge device, wherein the PoE output line carries data received through said data line and power received through said internal power line;
a power monitoring circuit to detect an inoperable electrical power condition (IEPC) in the PoE power line;
a rechargeable backup power source adapted to provide electrical power, via said PoE output line, upon detection of the IEPC;
a battery voltage booster to repetitively boost the voltage of said backup power source; and
an electronic OR logic gate to switch from the internal power line to boosted power of said backup power source, upon detection of an IEPC.
