# US 9,438,314 B2 · Apparatus and method for wirelessly transmitting and receiving energy and data

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- Number: US 9,438,314 B2
- Document ID: US9438314B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/909,532
- Filed: 2013-06-04
- Published: 2013-10-03
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2010-12-17
- Assignees: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
- Applicants: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
- Inventors: Jung Ick Moon; In Kui Cho; Seong Min Kim; Je Hoon Yun; Woo Jin Byung; Kwang Seon Kim; Bong Su Kim; Min Soo Kang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9438314B2

## CPC

- H04B 5/79: for data transfer in combination with power transfer
- H01Q 1/248: {provided with an AC/DC converting device, e.g. rectennas}
- H01Q 21/28: Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems {(multiple beam H01Q25/00)}
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H01Q: ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS (radiators or antennas for microwave heating H05B6/72)

## Abstract

A method for wirelessly receiving energy and data, including: a resonation operation of resonating a first frequency power signal transmitted from a transmission apparatus; a reception operation of receiving a second frequency data signal transmitted from the transmission apparatus; a first matching operation of matching input/output impedance upon receiving the first frequency power signal; a rectification operation of rectifying impedance-matched power signal from the first matching operation into a DC current; a second matching operation of matching input/output impedance upon receiving the second frequency data signal; an oscillation operation of outputting a second frequency signal by using the first frequency signal output from the resonation operation, as a reference frequency; and a frequency mixing operation of mixing the impedance-matched data signal from the second matching operation with the signal output from the oscillation operation to restore a baseband data signal.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for wirelessly receiving energy and data, comprising:
a resonator to resonate a first frequency power signal transmitted from a transmission apparatus;
a radiator to receive a second frequency data signal transmitted from the transmission apparatus;
a first matching circuit to match input/output impedance for the first frequency power signal upon receiving the first frequency power signal;
a rectifier to rectify an impedance-matched power signal from the first matching circuit into a DC current;
a second matching circuit to match input/output impedance for the second frequency data signal upon receiving the second frequency data signal;
an oscillator to output a second frequency signal by using a first frequency signal output from the resonator as a reference frequency; and
a mixer to mix an impedance-matched data signal from the second matching circuit with a signal output from the oscillator to restore a baseband data signal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a load to consume the DC current rectified by the rectifier.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a signal amplifier to amplify the impedance-matched data signal from the second matching circuit and provide the amplified data signal to the mixer.

### Claim 4

A method for wirelessly receiving energy and data, comprising:
a resonation operation of resonating a first frequency power signal transmitted from a transmission apparatus;
a reception operation of receiving a second frequency data signal transmitted from the transmission apparatus;
a first matching operation of matching input/output impedance upon receiving the first frequency power signal;
a rectification operation of rectifying impedance-matched power signal from the first matching operation into a DC current;
a second matching operation of matching input/output impedance upon receiving the second frequency data signal;
an oscillation operation of outputting a second frequency signal by using the first frequency signal output from the resonation operation, as a reference frequency; and
a frequency mixing operation of mixing the impedance-matched data signal from the second matching operation with the signal output from the oscillation operation to restore a baseband data signal.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising a signal amplification operation of amplifying the impedance-matched data signal, after the second matching operation.

### Claim 6

An apparatus for wirelessly receiving energy and data, comprising:
a resonator to resonate a first frequency power signal transmitted from a transmission apparatus;
a radiator to receive a second frequency data signal which is an integer multiple of the first frequency signal;
a first matching circuit to match input/output impedance for the first frequency power signal upon receiving the first frequency power signal resonated by the resonator;
a frequency multiplier to multiply the first frequency power signal resonated by the resonator into a second frequency signal of an integer multiple;
a rectifier to rectify the impedance-matched power signal from the first matching circuit into a DC current;
a second matching circuit to match input/output impedance for the second frequency data signal upon receiving the second frequency data signal received from the radiator; and
a mixer to mix the impedance-matched data signal from the second matching circuit and a signal output from the frequency multiplier to restore a baseband data signal.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the resonator and the radiator are integrally configured.

### Claim 8

A method for wirelessly receiving energy and data, comprising:
a resonation and reception operation of resonating and receiving a first frequency power signal transmitted from a transmission apparatus and a second frequency data signal obtained by integer-multiplying the first frequency signal;
a first matching operation of matching input/output impedance upon receiving the resonated first frequency power signal;
a rectification operation of rectifying the impedance-matched power signal from the first matching operation into a DC current;
a frequency multiplication operation of multiplying the resonated first frequency power signal into a second frequency signal of an integer multiple;
a second matching operation of matching input/output impedance upon receiving the received second frequency data signal; and
a frequency mixing operation of mixing the impedance-matched data signal from the second matching operation with the signal multiplied in the frequency multiplication operation to restore a baseband data signal.
