# US 9,437,847 B2 · Battery pack

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- Number: US 9,437,847 B2
- Document ID: US9437847B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/011,604
- Filed: 2011-01-21
- Published: 2011-12-15
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2010-06-09
- Assignees: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Jung-Yeop Han
- Inventors: Jung-Yeop Han
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9437847B2

## CPC

- H01M 10/613: Cooling or keeping cold
- H01M 10/625: Vehicles
- H01M 10/6561: Gases
- H01M 50/213: adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic (H01M50/209, H01M50/216 take precedence)
- H01M 50/224: Metals
- H01M 50/227: Organic material
- H01M 50/231: having a layered structure
- H01M 50/289: characterised by spacing elements or positioning means within frames, racks or packs (spacing elements inside cells other than separators, membranes or diaphragms H01M50/471)
- H01M 50/516: by welding, soldering or brazing
- Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A battery pack includes a battery group including battery rows consecutively disposed adjacent to each other, with the battery rows including secondary batteries disposed parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other, a frame for surrounding the battery group, and a plurality of first ribs that are each disposed between adjacent battery rows. The first ribs include supporting grooves that are formed in lateral surfaces of the first ribs and accommodate portions of edges of the secondary batteries, and ends of each of the first ribs are coupled to the frame.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A battery pack comprising:
a frame comprising a first side plate and a second side plate spaced-apart from the first side plate;
a plurality of first ribs disposed spaced-apart from each other along a first direction, each first rib having opposite ends respectively coupled to the first and second side plates and comprising supporting grooves formed in lateral surfaces extending between the opposite ends, any portion of said each first rib not directly contacting, any portion of another first rib which is immediately adjacent to said each first rib; and
a battery group comprising battery rows each including a plurality of secondary batteries, the secondary batteries inserted along a direction perpendicular to the first direction in spaces formed by the supporting grooves of adjacent first ribs, each of said plurality of secondary batteries having a cylindrical shape, and the supporting grooves are formed offset from each other on the lateral surfaces of the first ribs so that no two adjacent batteries of said plurality of secondary batteries are in a same geometric plane in both a horizontal axis and vertical axis; and
first connection taps for electrically connecting portions of first end portions of the secondary batteries, said first connection taps consisting of a rhombus shape with four straight sides of equal length, opposite sides that are parallel and opposite angles that are equal with no angles being right angles.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, wherein each of external surfaces of the first ribs is inwardly spaced apart from each of side surfaces of the frame.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the secondary batteries of a same battery row are disposed spaced-apart from each other.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, wherein adjacent first ribs comprise a ventilation path interposed between the adjacent first ribs for circulating air, and the ventilation paths are connected to the ends of the first ribs and connected to the frame.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The battery pack of claim 4, wherein the frame comprises a plurality of ventilation holes for connecting air inside of the frame and air outside of the frame.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the secondary batteries have a cylindrical shape, and
wherein each supporting groove has a curved shape corresponding to a portion of an external circumferential surface of one secondary battery.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of second ribs that are each disposed between adjacent battery rows at second end portions of the secondary batteries and that correspond to the first ribs,
wherein the second ribs comprise supporting grooves that are formed in lateral surfaces of the second ribs and accommodate edges of the second end portions of the secondary batteries, and ends of the second rib are coupled to the frame, and
wherein the first ribs support edges of first end portions of the secondary batteries.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the first ribs and the second ribs extend in a direction in which the battery rows extend.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the supporting grooves are formed offset from each other on the lateral surfaces of the first and second ribs, and
wherein the secondary batteries of adjacent battery rows are arranged in a zigzag form.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The battery pack of claim 7, wherein each of the first ribs and the second ribs comprises ventilation paths for circulating air, and the ventilation paths are formed at ends of the first ribs and the second ribs and connected to the frame.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The battery pack of claim 10, wherein the frame comprises a plurality of ventilation holes connecting air inside of the frame and air outside of the frame.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The battery pack of claim 7, wherein first external surfaces of the first ribs correspond to first end portions of the secondary batteries and are inwardly spaced apart from a first side surface of the frame corresponding to the first end portions of the secondary batteries, and
wherein second external surfaces of the second ribs correspond to second end portions of the secondary batteries and are inwardly spaced apart from a second side surface of the frame corresponding to the second end portions of the secondary batteries.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The battery pack of claim 7, further comprising a plurality of third ribs that are each disposed at intermediate portions of the secondary batteries and correspond to the first ribs and the second ribs, wherein the third ribs comprise supporting grooves for supporting portions of edges of the secondary batteries, and ends of the third ribs are coupled to the frame.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising second connection taps for electrically connecting portions of second end portions of the secondary batteries.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising supporting protrusions that are coupled to external surfaces of the first ribs, wherein the supporting protrusions extend over the supporting, grooves so as to support portions of first end portions of the secondary batteries.
