# US 9,436,071 B2 · Method for reducing a light intensity of a projection device

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- Number: US 9,436,071 B2
- Document ID: US9436071B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/396,662
- Filed: 2013-02-25
- Published: 2015-05-21
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2012-04-25
- Assignees: Robert Bosch GmbH
- Applicants: Robert Bosch GmbH
- Inventors: Daniel Kreye; Frank Fischer; David Slogsnat; Ming Liu; Gael Pilard
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9436071B2

## CPC

- G03B 21/2053: {Intensity control of illuminating light (controlled by video signal processing H04N5/74 or H04N9/31)}
- G03B 5/00: Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
- G03B 21/147: {Optical correction of image distortions, e.g. keystone}
- G03B 21/2086: {Security or safety means in lamp houses}
- G06F 3/033: Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user {, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks}; Accessories therefor (digitisers characterised by the transducing means G06F3/041)
- H04N 9/3161: {using laser light sources (using laser beams scanning the display screen H04N9/3129)}
- H04N 9/3194: {including sensor feedback}
- G03B 2205/0007: Movement of one or more optical elements for control of motion blur
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

A method for reducing a light intensity of a projection device is provided which includes the following steps: projecting information in the form of a visual representation onto a total area; emitting a plurality of electromagnetic signals which are essentially imperceptible to an observer onto the total area, using the projection device; detecting objects situated in the light path between the projection device and the total area with the aid of the electromagnetic signals; and reducing the light intensity of the projection device as long as an object is detected in the light path.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for reducing a light intensity of a projection device, comprising:
projecting information in the form of a visual representation onto a total area;
emitting, using the projection device, multiple electromagnetic signals which are essentially imperceptible to an observer onto the total area;
detecting, with the aid of the electromagnetic signals, the presence of an object situated in the light path between the projection device and the total area; and
reducing the light intensity of the projection device if an object is detected in the light path, wherein:
the multiple electromagnetic signals are emitted within the boundary of the total area;
at least one subarea, which is relevant for an observer within the total area of the visually represented information, is user selectable; and
when at least one relevant subarea is selected, the multiple electromagnetic signals are emitted within the boundaries of the at least one selected relevant subarea.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method as recited in claim 1, comprising:
changing an image representation ratio of the selected at least one relevant subarea to the remaining area within the total area onto which the visual representation is projected such that the image representation of the at least one relevant-subarea is visually highlighted in comparison to the remaining area.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method as recited in claim 2, wherein the electromagnetic signals are light signals.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the light signals are emitted in the form of pulses having a pulse length in the range of 0.2 ns to 100 ns.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The method as recited in claim 2, wherein the step of changing the image representation ratio includes changing at least one of a light intensity ratio, a luminance ratio, a contrast ratio, a color density ratio, a gray scale ratio, and an image sharpness ratio.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method as recited in claim 5, wherein the step of selecting includes selecting the relevant subarea using an electronic pointer device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method as recited in claim 6, wherein for the step of selecting the relevant subarea, the pointer device is coupled to at least one of (i) the projection device and (ii) an electronic device which is connected to the projection device in a controllable manner.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method as recited in claim 5, wherein the step of selecting includes selecting the relevant subarea manually, the selection taking place by at least one of (i) briefly touching the relevant subarea on the visually represented projection and (ii) by intervening in a projection path of the projection.

### Claim 9 (depends on 5)

The method as recited in claim 5, wherein a position of the projected visual representation relative to the total area remains constant when the projection device moves.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method as recited in claim 9, wherein the movement of the projection device is ascertained with the aid of at least one of an acceleration sensor, a rotation rate sensor, a magnetic field sensor, an optical sensor, a distance sensor, and an infrared sensor.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method as recited in claim 10, wherein the projection device is coupled to a pointer device for selecting the relevant subarea, a visual representation of the pointer device being projected onto the relevant subarea, and when the projection device moves, one of (i) the position of the projected representation of the pointer device relative to the relevant subarea remains constant, or (ii) the position of the projected representation of the pointer device is changeable via the movement of the projection device in order to select a different subarea as relevant.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, wherein a user is able to select a subarea as relevant with the aid of the pointer device.

### Claim 13 (depends on 5)

The method as recited in claim 5, wherein when information is projected in the form of the visual representation onto the total area, the projection device emits control signals which are projected and distributed essentially uniformly over the total area, via which, when influenced by the step of selecting, a subarea associated with the corresponding control signals is visually highlighted.
