# US 9,434,667 B2 · Method for isolation of 1,3-propanediol from post-fermentation broth obtained by bioconversion

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- Number: US 9,434,667 B2
- Document ID: US9434667B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/431,976
- Filed: 2013-09-27
- Published: 2015-09-17
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2012-09-28
- Assignees: Prochimia Surfaces SP. Z.o.o.
- Applicants: Prochimia Surfaces Sp. Z O.O.
- Inventors: Agnieszka Lindstaedt; Dariusz Witt; Joanna Puzewicz-Barska; Piotr Barski
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9434667B2

## CPC

- C07C 29/76: by physical treatment
- B01D 11/04: of solutions which are liquid
- C07C 29/80: by distillation
- C07C 29/86: by liquid-liquid treatment
- C12P 7/18: polyhydric
- B01D 2011/007: {Extraction using a solvent in the gas phase}
- C07C: ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- B01D: SEPARATION (separating solids from solids by wet methods B03B, B03D; by pneumatic jigs or tables B03B; by other dry methods B07; magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high-voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges, vortex apparatus B04; presses per se for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material B30B9/02; treatment of water C02F, e.g. softening by ion-exchange C02F1/42; {arrangements of air intake cleaners in gas turbine plants F02C7/05} ; arrangements or mounting of filters in air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation F24F13/28)
- C12P: FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {(brewing of beer C12C; producing vinegar C12J; producing specific peptides or proteins C07K; producing enzymes C12N9/00; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification C12N15/00; measuring or testing processes involving enzymes or microorganisms C12Q; measuring or testing processes involving nucleic acid amplification reactions C12Q1/6844; fermentation processes to form a food composition, A21 or A23; compounds in general, see the relevant compound class, e.g. C01, C07)}

## Abstract

A method for isolation of 1,3-propanediol from post-fermentation broth is disclosed. The method generally involves the following steps: (1) biomass removal from post-fermentation broth by one of the following methods: ultrafiltration, filtration, centrifugation or sedimentation; (2) 1,3-propanediol extraction with organic solvent mixture containing 2-butanone with high efficiency performed continuously or stepwise; (3) distillation under vacuum to obtain highly pure target product and (4) organic solvent recovery and recycling the solvent back into the process. The method is useful for recovering valuable 1,3-propanediol from aqueous solutions produced by fermentation.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for isolation of 1,3-propanediol from the post-fermentation broth comprising:
a) removing biomass from post-fermentation broth; and
b) extracting 1,3-propanediol using a mixture of organic solvents, wherein the mixture contains 2-butanone.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
repeating step (b) a plurality of times using the same organic solvent mixture.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
wherein the said method is carried out stepwise and organic solvent used in the extraction process is used repeatedly.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
wherein in step (b) the organic solvent mixture comprises at least 10% (v/v) 2-butanone.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
wherein the volume ratio of the post-fermentation broth, comprising 1,3-propanediol after biomass removal in step (a) to the organic solvent mixture in step (b) is at a minimum 1:3.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
wherein in step (a) the biomass removal is conducted without salting out or concentrating the post-fermentation broth.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, and further comprising step (c) subsequent to step (b) distilling the extracted 1,3-propanediol under vacuum to obtain purified 1,3-propanediol.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method according to claim 7, wherein in step (c) the 1,3-propanediol is distilled to at least 99.90% purity.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
wherein in (a) removing the biomass from post-fermentation broth is carried out using at least one of the following methods: ultrafiltration, filtration, centrifugation and sedimentation.

### Claim 10 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2,
wherein in step (b) the organic solvent mixture comprises at least 10% (v/v) 2-butanone.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2,
wherein the volume ratio of the post-fermentation broth, comprising 1,3-propanediol after biomass removal in step (a) to the organic solvent mixture in step (b) is at a minimum 1:3.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2,
wherein in step (a) the biomass removal is conducted without salting out or concentrating the post-fermentation broth.

### Claim 13 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2, and further comprising step (c) subsequent to step (b) distilling the extracted 1,3-propanediol under vacuum to obtain purified 1,3-propanediol.

### Claim 14 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2,
wherein in (a) removing the biomass from post-fermentation broth is carried out using at least one of the following methods: ultrafiltration, filtration, centrifugation and sedimentation.

### Claim 15 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3,
wherein in step (b) the organic solvent mixture comprises at least 10% (v/v) 2-butanone.

### Claim 16 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3,
wherein the volume ratio of the post-fermentation broth, comprising 1,3-propanediol after biomass removal in step (a) to the and organic solvent mixture in step (b) is at a minimum 1:3.

### Claim 17 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3,
wherein in step (a) the biomass removal is conducted without salting out or concentrating the post-fermentation broth.

### Claim 18 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3, and further comprising step (c) subsequent to step (b) distilling the extracted 1,3-propanediol under vacuum to obtain purified 1,3-propanediol.

### Claim 19

A method for isolation of 1,3-propanediol from the post-fermentation broth comprising:
a) removing biomass from post-fermentation broth; and
b) extracting, without using back extraction, 1,3-propanediol using a mixture of organic solvents, wherein the mixture contains 2-butanone.

### Claim 20

A method for isolation of 1,3-propanediol from the post-fermentation broth comprising:
a) removing biomass from post-fermentation broth;
b) extracting, without using back extraction, 1,3-propanediol using a mixture of organic solvents, wherein the mixture contains 2-butanone,
c) subsequent to step (b) distilling the extracted 1,3-propanediol under vacuum to obtain purified 1,3-propanediol;
wherein in step (c) the 1,3-propanediol is distilled to at least 99.90% purity.
