# US 9,434,563 B2 · Image recording apparatus > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 9,434,563 B2 - Document ID: US9434563B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/546,852 - Filed: 2014-11-18 - Published: 2015-06-18 - Granted: 2016-09-06 - Earliest claimed: 2012-03-27 - Assignees: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha - Applicants: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha - Inventors: Kenji Samoto; Yuji Koga; Wataru Sugiyama - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9434563B2 ## CPC - B65H 5/06: by rollers {or balls, e.g. between rollers (transport by suction rollers B65H5/226)} - B41J 3/4071: {Printing on disk-shaped media, e.g. CDs} - B41J 3/60: for printing on both faces of the printing material - B65H 3/0684: {on moving support, e.g. pivoting, for bringing the roller or like rotary separator into contact with the pile} - B65H 5/062: {between rollers or balls} - B65H 29/125: {between two sets of rollers} - B65H 29/20: by contact with rotating friction members, e.g. rollers, brushes, or cylinders {(with suction rollers B65H29/243)} - B65H 85/00: Recirculating articles, i.e. feeding each article to, and delivering it from, the same machine work-station more than once - F16H 37/065: {with a plurality of driving or driven shafts (F16H37/0806 takes precedence)} - B65H 2301/3331: Involving forward reverse transporting means - B65H 2402/46: Table apparatus - B65H 2403/481: Planetary - B65H 2403/72: Clutches, brakes, e.g. one-way clutch +F204 - B65H 2404/1115: toothed roller - B65H 2404/63: Oscillating, pivoting around an axis parallel to face of material, e.g. diverting means - B65H 2405/3322: discharge tray superposed to feed tray - B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES - B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS - F16H: GEARING ## Abstract An image recording apparatus, including: a drive source rotatable forwardly and reversely; a first roller rotatable in a first direction by the forward rotation of the drive source to convey a conveyed medium and rotatable in a second direction reverse to the first direction by the reverse rotation of the drive source; a recording device; a second roller; a first power transmitter which transmits a first-direction driving power to the second roller and not to transmit a second-direction driving power to the second roller, wherein the first-direction driving power is a rotational driving power of the first roller rotating in the first direction, and the second-direction driving power is a rotational driving power of the first roller rotating in the second direction; and a second power transmitter which transmits the second-direction driving power to the second roller and not to transmit the first-direction driving power to the second roller. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A conveying apparatus, comprising: a drive source configured to perform forward rotation and reverse rotation; a first roller rotatable in a first direction to convey a conveyed medium in a conveying direction and in a second direction reverse to the first direction; a second roller disposed downstream of the first roller in the conveying direction, the second roller being rotatable in a third direction to convey the conveyed medium in the conveying direction and in a fourth direction reverse to the third direction; a first drive mechanism configured to transmit a forward rotational driving power of the drive source to the first roller to rotate the first roller in the first direction and transmit the forward rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller to rotate the second roller in the third direction, the first drive mechanism being configured to transmit a reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the first roller to rotate the first roller in the second direction and not to transmit the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller; and a second drive mechanism configured not to transmit the forward rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller and configured to transmit the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller to rotate the second roller in the fourth direction. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, wherein the first drive mechanism comprises a one-way clutch mechanism configured to transmit the forward rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller and configured not to transmit the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller, and wherein the second drive mechanism comprises a planetary gear mechanism configured not to transmit the forward rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller and configured to transmit the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 2, wherein the first drive mechanism comprises: a first pulley provided coaxially with the first roller; a second pulley provided coaxially with the first roller and comprising the one-way clutch mechanism; and a belt configured to transmit driving power of the first pulley to the second pulley, wherein the second drive mechanism comprises: a roller gear coaxially with the second roller, the roller gear is different from the second pulley; the planetary gear mechanism configured to decouple from the roller gear of the second roller by the forward rotational driving power of the drive source and configured to couple to the roller gear of the second roller by the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, wherein the first drive mechanism is configured to transmit a first-direction driving power, which is a rotational driving power of the first roller rotating in the first direction by the forward rotational driving power of the drive source, to the second roller to rotate the second roller in the third direction and not to transmit a second-direction driving power, which is a rotational driving power of the first roller rotating in the second direction by the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source, to the second roller. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, wherein the second drive mechanism is configured to transmit a rotational driving power of the first roller rotating in the second direction by the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the second roller to rotate the second roller in the fourth direction. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, wherein the second roller is configured to rotate in the fourth direction to convey the conveyed medium to the first roller. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, further comprising: a third roller disposed downstream of the second roller in the conveying direction, the third roller being rotatable in one direction to convey the conveyed medium in the conveying direction and in the other direction reverse to the one direction; a third drive mechanism configured to transmit a rotational power of the second roller rotating in the third direction to the third roller to cause the third roller to rotate the one direction and transmit a rotational power of the second roller rotating in the fourth direction to the third roller to cause the third roller to rotate the other direction. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 7, wherein the third roller is configured to rotate in the fourth direction to convey the conveyed medium to the first roller through a reverse conveyance path which is different from a main conveyance path between the first roller and the second roller. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, further comprising a switcher configured to perform a switch operation to switch between a first state in which the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source is not transmitted to the second roller by the second drive mechanism and a second state in which the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source is transmitted to the second roller by the second drive mechanism. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 9, further comprising a recording device movable in a scan direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, the recording device being configured to record an image on the conveyed, wherein the switcher perform the switch operation by the recording device moving in the scan direction. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 1, further comprising: a tray; and a supply roller configured to rotate in a supply direction to supply the sheet on the tray to the first roller, wherein the first drive mechanism is configured to transmit the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source to the supply roller and not to transmit the forward rotational driving power of the drive source to the supply roller. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 11, further comprising a switcher configured to perform a switch operation to switch between a first state in which the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source is transmitted to the supply roller by the first drive mechanism and not transmitted to the second roller by the second drive mechanism and a second state in which the reverse rotational driving power of the drive source is transmitted to the second roller by the second drive mechanism and not transmitted to the supply roller by the first drive mechanism. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The conveying apparatus according to the claim 12, further comprising a recording device movable in a scan direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, the recording device being configured to record an image on the conveyed, wherein the switcher perform the switch operation by the recording device moving in the scan direction.