# US 9,434,245 B2 · Industrial vehicle

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- Number: US 9,434,245 B2
- Document ID: US9434245B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/954,666
- Filed: 2015-11-30
- Published: 2016-03-24
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2011-10-18
- Assignees: KCM Corporation; Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Kabushiki Kaisha Kcm; Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Yasuo Mori; Takatomo Ohno; Toru Sonobe; Hiroyuki Ishida; Keisuke Kobayashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9434245B2

## CPC

- B60K 13/04: concerning exhaust
- B60K 5/00: Arrangement or mounting of internal-combustion or jet-propulsion units (B60K7/00 takes precedence; arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion B60K6/00)
- B60K 11/00: Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K 13/02: concerning intake
- E02F 3/34: with bucket-arms {, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms (with a single arm E02F3/283)} directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
- E02F 9/0808: {Improving mounting or assembling, e.g. frame elements, disposition of all the components on the superstructures (for disposition of specific components, E02F9/0858)}
- E02F 9/0833: {Improving access, e.g. for maintenance, steps for improving driver's access, handrails}
- E02F 9/0841: {Articulated frame, i.e. having at least one pivot point between two travelling gear units (tractor-trailer combinations B62D53/00)}
- E02F 9/0866: {Engine compartment, e.g. heat exchangers, exhaust filters, cooling devices, silencers, mufflers, position of hydraulic pumps in the engine compartment}
- E02F 9/0891: {Lids or bonnets or doors or details thereof (doors for cabins E02F9/163 takes precedence; for motor vehicles B62D25/10)}
- F01N 13/082: {of tailpipe, e.g. with means for mixing air with exhaust for exhaust cooling, dilution or evacuation (F01N13/20 takes precedence)}
- B60Y 2200/41: Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators
- B60Y 2200/415: Wheel loaders
- F01N 2270/02: for cooling exhaust gases or the apparatus
- B60K: ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- E02F: DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING (winning peat E21C49/00)
- F01N: GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES (arrangements in connection with gas exhaust of propulsion units in vehicles B60K13/00; combustion-air intake silencers specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines F02M35/00; protecting against, or damping, noise in general G10K11/16)
- B60Y: INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY

## Abstract

A wheel loader includes: a driver's cab; an engine; a chassis, at sides of which tires are provided; an engine room in which the engine is mounted on the chassis, the engine room being provided behind the driver's cab; front portion structures respectively standing at left and right positions of a surface of the engine room, the surface being located at the driver's cab side; rear portion structures respectively standing at left and right positions of a surface of the engine room, the surface being opposite to the surface located at the driver's cab side; and a coupling structure that couples upper portions of the front portion structures to upper portions of the rear portion structures and forms a peripheral device installation space at an upper portion of the engine.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A wheel loader comprising:
a driver's cab;
an engine;
a chassis, at sides of which tires are provided;
an engine room in which the engine is mounted on the chassis, the engine room being provided behind the driver's cab;
a cooling room in which a radiator and a fan are provided, the cooling room being provided behind the engine room
front portion structures respectively standing at left and right positions of a surface of the engine room, the surface being located at the driver's cab side;
rear portion structures respectively standing at left and right positions of a surface of the engine room, the surface being opposite to the surface located at the driver's cab side; and
a coupling structure on which an exhaust gas purifier is mounted, the coupling structure coupling upper portions of the front portion structures to upper portions of the rear portion structures above the engine, wherein
the exhaust gas purifier is provided between the coupling structure and an upper cover provided at an upper portion of the engine room, an air cleaner is provided behind the exhaust gas purifier, and a divided plate is provided between the exhaust gas purifier and the air cleaner.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The wheel loader according to claim 1, wherein:
the engine room includes side covers covering side portions of the engine room, respectively; and
the front portion structures are provided immediately behind the driver's cab and include supporting portions for opening and closing the side covers in a horizontal direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The wheel loader according to claim 1, wherein the front portion structures, the rear portion structures, and the coupling structure are integrated with one another to form a frame structure of the engine room.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The wheel loader according to claim 1, wherein:
the front portion structures are provided with a front portion coupling member coupling the front portion structures standing at the left and right positions; and
the front portion coupling member includes a peripheral device installation shelf on which a hydraulic accumulator is mounted.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The wheel loader according to claim 1, wherein the dividing plate includes a heat insulator configured to prevent heat of the exhaust gas purifier from being transferred to the air cleaner.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The wheel loader according to claim 1, wherein the rear portion structures are provided with a dividing wall coupling the rear portion structures standing at the left and right positions.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The wheel loader according to claim 1, wherein:
the engine room includes an upper cover covering an upper portion of the engine room;
the upper cover includes a muffler configured to discharge an exhaust gas; and
the muffler includes an opening portion through which air around the exhaust gas purifier is discharged to an outside by an upward flow generated by the exhaust gas discharged from the muffler.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The wheel loader according to claim 2, wherein each of the side covers is formed integrally with a fender for the tire.
