# US 9,434,172 B2 · Liquid cartridge > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 9,434,172 B2 - Document ID: US9434172B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/520,491 - Filed: 2014-10-22 - Published: 2016-03-03 - Granted: 2016-09-06 - Earliest claimed: 2014-08-29 - Assignees: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha - Applicants: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha - Inventors: Tetsuro Kobayashi - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9434172B2 ## CPC - B41J 2/17523: {Ink connection} - B41J 2/1752: {Mounting within the printer} - B41J 2/17513: {Inner structure} - B41J 2002/17576: {using a floater for ink level indication} - B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS ## Abstract A liquid cartridge includes a first liquid chamber, a second liquid chamber, a communication path through which liquid can flow from the first liquid chamber to the second liquid chamber, a blocking member configured to block communication between the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber through the communication path, and a movable member positioned in the second liquid chamber and comprising a float. The first liquid chamber stores liquid therein and the second liquid chamber does not store liquid therein. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A liquid cartridge comprising: a liquid chamber; a liquid supply portion providing selective liquid communication between an interior of the liquid chamber and an exterior of the liquid chamber; a partitioning wall partitioning the liquid chamber into a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber; a communication path providing selective liquid communication between the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber; a blocking member having a block position in which liquid is prevented from flowing from the first liquid chamber to the second liquid chamber through the communication path, such that liquid is stored in the first liquid chamber and not stored in the second liquid chamber, wherein the liquid has a first specific gravity; and a first movable member positioned in the second liquid chamber and comprising a float, wherein the float has a second specific gravity which is less than the first specific gravity, and the float moves in response to the level of liquid in the second chamber when liquid flows from the first liquid chamber to the second liquid chamber. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The liquid cartridge of claim 1, wherein the blocking member is a second movable member which is movable between the block position and a communication position, wherein when the second movable member is in the communication position, the liquid is allowed to flow from the first liquid chamber to the second liquid chamber through the communication path. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The liquid cartridge of claim 2, wherein the liquid supply portion has a liquid supply opening extending in a first direction, wherein the liquid supply opening and the second movable member are aligned in the first direction. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The liquid cartridge of claim 2, further comprising a valve member which is movable between a close position and an open position, wherein the liquid supply portion has a liquid supply opening, wherein when the valve member is in the close position, the valve member is configured to close the liquid supply opening, and when the valve member is in the open position, the valve member is configured to open the liquid supply opening, wherein when the valve member is in the close position, the second movable member is in the block position, and when the valve member is in the open position, the second movable member is in the communication position. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The liquid cartridge of claim 4, wherein the second movable member is connected to the valve member. ### Claim 6 (depends on 2) The liquid cartridge of claim 2, wherein the liquid chamber is positioned between a first outer face and a second outer face, the liquid supply portion being positioned at the first outer face, and wherein the communication position is closer to the second outer face than the block position is. ### Claim 7 (depends on 2) The liquid cartridge of claim 2, wherein the first movable member is configured to pivot about a pivot axis in the second liquid chamber. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The liquid cartridge of claim 1, wherein the partitioning wall has a first thickness, and the blocking member is a rupturable wall closing the communication path, wherein the rupturable wall has a second thickness which is less than the first thickness. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The liquid cartridge of claim 8, wherein the liquid supply portion has a liquid supply opening extending in a first direction, wherein the liquid supply opening and the rupturable wall are aligned in the first direction. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The liquid cartridge of claim 9, further comprising a pointed member which is movable between a standby position and a rupture position, wherein the pointed member is configured to penetrate and rupture the rupturable wall so as to open the communication path when the pointed member moves from the standby position to the rupture position. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The liquid cartridge of claim 10, further comprising a valve member which is movable between a close position and an open position, wherein the liquid supply portion has a liquid supply opening, wherein when the valve member is in the close position, the valve member is configured to close the liquid supply opening, and when the valve member is in the open position, the valve member is configured to open the liquid supply opening, wherein when the valve member is in the close position, the pointed member is in the standby position, and when the valve member is in the open position, the pointed member is in the rupture position. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The liquid cartridge of claim 11, wherein the pointed member is connected to the valve member. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The liquid cartridge of claim 1, wherein a portion of the first liquid chamber and a portion of the second liquid chamber are positioned above the communication path. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The liquid cartridge of claim 1, wherein the communication path is positioned in a lower half portion of the liquid cartridge, and the portion of the first liquid chamber and the portion of the second liquid chamber are positioned in an upper half portion of the liquid cartridge. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The liquid cartridge of claim 1, further comprising a communication member having a first opening in liquid communication with the first liquid chamber and a second opening in liquid communication with the second liquid chamber that define the communication path, and wherein the blocking member is received in the communication member. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The liquid cartridge of claim 15, wherein the communication member comprises an outer cylindrical member, and the blocking member comprises an inner cylindrical member that is slidably received in the outer cylindrical member.