# US 9,433,963 B2 · Adhesive dispensing assembly having a mechanism for cleaning the dispensing nozzle

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- Number: US 9,433,963 B2
- Document ID: US9433963B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/072,217
- Filed: 2013-11-05
- Published: 2014-05-08
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2012-11-06
- Assignees: Precision Valve & Automation, Inc.
- Applicants: Precision Valve & Automation, Inc.
- Inventors: Jonathan Neal Urquhart; Andrew John Nally; Max Egdorf
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9433963B2

## CPC

- B05B 15/55: using cleaning fluids
- B05C 5/02: {the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g.} from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
- B05B: SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES (spray-mixers with nozzles B01F25/72; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces by spraying B05D)
- B05C: APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (spraying apparatus, atomising apparatus, nozzles B05B; plant for applying liquids or other fluent materials to objects by electrostatic spraying B05B5/08)

## Abstract

An dispensing assembly comprising a body portion, and a blow-off mechanism operably attached to the body portion, the blow-off mechanism including a cap member having one or more openings proximate a dispensing nozzle configured to dispense a dispensing fluid, wherein a fluid is forced through the one or more openings to blow-off a dispensed fluid residue located at a tip of the dispensing nozzle, wherein the fluid is forced through the one or more openings while the dispensing fluid is not continuously exiting an outlet of the dispensing nozzle is provided. An associated method is further provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A dispensing assembly comprising:
a body portion; and
a blow-off mechanism operably attached to the body portion, the blow-off mechanism including a cap member having one or more openings proximate a dispensing nozzle, the dispensing nozzle configured to dispense a dispensing fluid through an outlet of the dispensing nozzle, wherein a fluid is forced through the one or more openings to blow-off a dispensed fluid residue located at a tip of the dispensing nozzle, a path of the fluid flowing between the cap member and the dispensing nozzle from a first end of a surface of the cap member that faces the dispensing nozzle to a second end of the surface of the cap member, the second end being an end of the cap member where the fluid exits the one or more openings to the tip of the dispensing nozzle external to the dispensing nozzle;
wherein the fluid is forced through the one or more openings while the dispensing fluid is not continuously exiting an outlet of the dispensing nozzle;
wherein the cap member is stationary with respect to the body portion when the fluid is passed through the one or more openings;
wherein the second end of the cap member that defines the end of the cap member is located on a different plane than the tip of the dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the blow-off mechanism cleans the tip of the dispensing nozzle so that the tip is cleaned without any operator intervention to clean the tip of the dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein an inlet port is located on the body portion, the inlet port being in fluid communication with an internal fluid chamber located within the cap member, the one or more openings being in fluid communication with the internal fluid chamber.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The dispensing assembly of claim 3, wherein the inlet port is configured to receive a line from a fluid source.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the body portion is configured to receive an end of a mixing element, wherein the mixing element is configured to mix the dispensing fluid received from a feeding mechanism.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the dispensing fluid is a component adhesive.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the fluid passing from the one of more openings is a gas.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the dispensing nozzle is a tapered dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the path is located between a neck portion of the cap member and an outer surface of the dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The dispensing assembly of claim 1, wherein the path is located between an internal lip of a tapered portion of the cap member.

### Claim 11

A dispensing assembly comprising:
a flow control device for controlling a flow of a dispensing fluid through a dispensing nozzle, the flow control device disposed within a body portion of the dispensing assembly; and
a mechanism for cleaning the dispensing nozzle, the mechanism for cleaning the dispensing nozzle being stationary with respect to the body portion of the dispensing assembly while in operation;
wherein the mechanism for cleaning the dispensing nozzle includes a blow-off mechanism operably attached to the body portion, the blow-off mechanism including one or more openings to allow a fluid to pass through the one or more openings to the dispensing nozzle to remove a dispensed fluid residue from a tip of the dispensing nozzle, the fluid flowing through a path located between a cap member and the dispensing nozzle from a first end of a surface of the cap member that faces the dispensing nozzle to a second end of the surface of the cap member, the second end being an end of the cap member, the second end of the cap member being located on a different plane than the tip of the nozzle;
wherein the dispensing fluid passes through a different outlet than the fluid flowing from the one or more openings of the blow-off mechanism.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the tip of the dispensing nozzle is cleaned while the dispensing fluid is not exiting an outlet of the dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein an inlet port is located on the body portion, the inlet port being in fluid communication with an internal fluid chamber located within a cap member of the blow-off mechanism, the one or more openings being in fluid communication with the internal fluid chamber.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The dispensing assembly of claim 13, wherein the inlet port is configured to receive a line from a fluid source.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the body portion is configured to receive an end of a mixing element, wherein the mixing element is configured to mix the dispensing fluid received from a feeding mechanism.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the dispensing fluid is a component adhesive.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the path is external to the dispensing assembly.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the fluid passing from the one of more openings is a gas.

### Claim 19 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the dispensing nozzle is a tapered dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the path is located between a neck portion of the cap member and an outer surface of the dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 21 (depends on 11)

The dispensing assembly of claim 11, wherein the path is located between an internal lip of a tapered portion of the cap member.

### Claim 22

An end effector configured to attach to a Y axis actuator for moving along a Y axis and a X axis actuator for moving along an X axis, the end effector comprising:
a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism having a first fluid pathway and a second fluid pathway for advancing a first fluid and a second fluid;
a mixing element having a first end and a second end, the first end operably connected to the feeding mechanism, wherein the mixing element is configured to receive the first fluid and the second fluid; and
a dispensing assembly having a dispensing nozzle, the dispensing assembly receiving the second end of the mixing element, wherein the dispensing assembly includes a blow-off mechanism to clean off a tip of the dispensing nozzle by directing a flow of gas towards the tip of the dispensing nozzle that flows external to the dispensing nozzle, the dispensing nozzle being a tapered dispensing nozzle;
wherein the gas flows through a path located between a cap member and the dispensing nozzle from a first end of a surface of the cap member that faces the dispensing nozzle to a second end of the surface of the cap member, the second end being an end of the cap member, the second end of the cap member being located on a different plane than the tip of the nozzle.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The end effector of claim 22, wherein the blow-off mechanism is activated while the mixed dispensing fluid is not continuously exiting an outlet of the dispensing nozzle.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The end effector of claim 22, wherein a movement of the end effector is automated.

### Claim 25 (depends on 22)

The end effector of claim 22, wherein the path is external to the dispensing assembly.

### Claim 26 (depends on 22)

The end effector of claim 22, wherein the dispensing nozzle dispenses a component adhesive.
