# US 9,433,776 B2 · Integrated wire carrier for electrode array

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- Number: US 9,433,776 B2
- Document ID: US9433776B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/178,129
- Filed: 2014-02-11
- Published: 2014-06-12
- Granted: 2016-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 2009-07-21
- Assignees: Advanced Bionics AG
- Applicants: Advanced Bionics LLC
- Inventors: Timothy Beerling; Chuladatta Thenuwara
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9433776B2

## CPC

- A61N 1/0541: {Cochlear electrodes}
- A61F 11/20: Ear surgery
- Y10T 29/49185: of terminal
- A61N: ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY (measurement of bioelectric currents A61B; surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body A61B18/00; anaesthetic apparatus in general A61M; incandescent lamps H01K; infrared radiators for heating H05B)
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A method for forming a cochlear electrode array with a plurality of electrodes which are spaced so as to stimulate sites within a cochlea includes shaping a sheet of electrically conductive material to form a support structure and a plurality of electrodes, in which the electrodes are tethered to the support structure at the spacing of the cochlear electrode array. A cochlear lead includes a flexible body that has frictional characteristics that vary about its circumference. A cochlear lead includes a flexible body with a first region and a second region with different surface textures. This generates differential sliding forces during insertion of the cochlear lead which influence a motion of the cochlear lead during insertion. The cochlear lead having an electrode array with varying stiffness along its length is also provided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for managing wires within a cochlear electrode array, the method comprising:
providing an integrated wire carrier having a longitudinal axis and having an aperture passing therethough;
passing a plurality of wires through the aperture;
forming an electrode mechanically and electrically attached to a wire within the plurality of wires; and
bending wings of the electrode to shape the plurality of wires in a wire bundle;
wherein the wings further comprising a number of features to assist in securing the electrode in place;
wherein the number of features to assist in securing the electrode in place comprise a hole formed through a thickness of one of said wings.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising encapsulating the wire bundle and the integrated wire carrier in a flexible body.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising marking a scale on an exterior of the integrated wire carrier to show insertion depth of the cochlear electrode array into a cochlea.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the integrated wire carrier further comprises a slit, the plurality of wires being passed through the slit into the aperture.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the electrode is formed from a sheet of platinum alloy.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the wings include a number of features to assist in bending the electrode.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein forming the electrode comprises terminating the wire at the electrode to which that wire is mechanically and electrically attached.

### Claim 8

A method for manufacturing a cochlear electrode array, the method comprising:
passing a plurality of wires through an integrated wire carrier having a longitudinal axis and having an aperture;
mechanically and electrically attaching a wire within the plurality of wires to an electrode;
bending wings of the electrode to shape the plurality of wires in a wire bundle, wherein the wings include a number of features to assist in bending the wings, wherein the features comprise a hole formed through a thickness of one of the wings; and
using the features to assist in bending the wings.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the wire carrier is disposed at a point outside which the plurality of wires enter a flexible body.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the number of features to assist in bending the wings comprise a notch in a side of the wing at a point where the wing is to be bent.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the wings include a number of features to assist in electrically and mechanically securing a wire in place.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the wire carrier has a cross-section with rectangular U shape.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the wire carrier has a cross-section with a round or oval shape.
